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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：戎(róng )马(mǎ )生(shēng )郊(jiāo )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：róng mǎ shēng jiāo

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：戎(róng )马(mǎ )：战(zhàn )马(mǎ )。指(zhǐ )战(zhàn )乱(luàn )起(qǐ )于(yú )近(jìn )旁(páng )，兵(bīng )祸(huò )大(dà )作(zuò )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《老(lǎo )子(zǐ )》第(dì )四(sì )十(shí )六(liù )章(zhāng )：“天(tiān )下(xià )有(yǒu )道(dào )，却(què )走(zǒu )马(mǎ )以(yǐ )粪(fèn )；天(tiān )下(xià )无(wú )道(dào )，戎(róng )马(mǎ )生(shēng )于(yú )郊(jiāo )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：自(zì )东(dōng )西(xī )否(fǒu )隔(gé )，二(èr )国(guó )争(zhēng )强(qiáng )，～，干(gàn )戈(gē )日(rì )用(yòng )，兵(bīng )连(lián )祸(huò )结(jié )，力(lì )敌(dí )势(shì )均(jūn )，疆(jiāng )场(chǎng )之(zhī )事(shì )，一(yī )彼(bǐ )一(yī )此(cǐ )。 ★《周(zhōu )书(shū )·武(wǔ )帝(dì )纪(jì )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )

(戎(róng )马(mǎ )生(shēng )郊(jiāo )，戎(róng )马(mǎ )生(shēng )郊(jiāo ))

《老(lǎo )子(zǐ )》：“天(tiān )下(xià )无(wú )道(dào )，戎(róng )马(mǎ )生(shēng )于(yú )郊(jiāo )。”

陈(chén )鼓(gǔ )应(yīng )注(zhù )：“生(shēng )于(yú )郊(jiāo )，指(zhǐ )牝(pìn )马(mǎ )生(shēng )驹(jū )犊(dú )于(yú )战(zhàn )地(dì )的(de )郊(jiāo )野(yě )。”意(yì )谓(wèi )国(guó )家(jiā )政(zhèng )治(zhì )不(bú )上(shàng )轨(guǐ )道(dào )，连(lián )怀(huái )胎(tāi )的(de )母(mǔ )马(mǎ )也(yě )用(yòng )来(lái )作(zuò )战(zhàn )。后(hòu )以(yǐ )“戎(róng )马(mǎ )生(shēng )郊(jiāo )”指(zhǐ )战(zhàn )乱(luàn )不(bú )断(duàn )。

《隋(suí )书(shū )·经(jīng )籍(jí )志(zhì )一(yī )》：“后(hòu )周(zhōu )始(shǐ )基(jī )关(guān )右(yòu )，外(wài )逼(bī )强(qiáng )邻(lín )，戎(róng )马(mǎ )生(shēng )郊(jiāo )，日(rì )不(bú )暇(xiá )给(gěi )。”

唐(táng )张(zhāng )说(shuō )《冉(rǎn )府(fǔ )君(jūn )神(shén )道(dào )碑(bēi )》：“于(yú )时(shí )四(sì )镇(zhèn )未(wèi )复(fù )，二(èr )蕃(fān )犹(yóu )梗(gěng )，屯(tún )田(tián )遶(rǎo )塞(sāi )，戎(róng )马(mǎ )生(shēng )郊(jiāo )。”

明(míng )刘(liú )若(ruò )愚(yú )《酌(zhuó )中(zhōng )志(zhì )·辽(liáo )左(zuǒ )弃(qì )地(dì )》：“万(wàn )一(yī )戎(róng )马(mǎ )生(shēng )郊(jiāo )，小(xiǎo )丑(chǒu )犯(fàn )顺(shùn )，卑(bēi )职(zhí )自(zì )甘(gān )捐(juān )躯(qū )报(bào )国(guó )。”

清(qīng )钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《送(sòng )瞿(qú )稼(jià )轩(xuān )给(gěi )事(shì )南(nán )还(hái )》诗(shī )：“戎(róng )马(mǎ )生(shēng )郊(jiāo )还(hái )国(guó )耻(chǐ )，班(bān )行(háng )失(shī )士(shì )岂(qǐ )吾(wú )惭(cán )。”

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●戎马生郊（简体版）