优倡
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(优(yōu )倡(chàng ),优(yōu )倡(chàng ))
1.古(gǔ )代(dài )表(biǎo )演(yǎn )歌(gē )舞(wǔ )杂(zá )戏(xì )的(de )艺(yì )人(rén )。
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )世(shì )家(jiā )》:“优(yōu )倡(chàng )侏(zhū )儒(rú )为(wéi )戏(xì )而(ér )前(qián )。”
宋(sòng )王(wáng )谠(dǎng )《唐(táng )语(yǔ )林(lín )·方(fāng )正(zhèng )》:“武(wǔ )宗(zōng )数(shù )幸(xìng )教(jiāo )坊(fāng )作(zuò )乐(lè ),优(yōu )倡(chàng )杂(zá )进(jìn )。”
2.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )戏(xì )曲(qǔ )演(yǎn )员(yuán )。
姚(yáo )华(huá )《曲(qǔ )海(hǎi )一(yī )勺(sháo )》二(èr ):“浸(jìn )淫(yín )演(yǎn )溢(yì ),充(chōng )于(yú )江(jiāng )汉(hàn ),优(yōu )倡(chàng )所(suǒ )习(xí ),莫(mò )此(cǐ )为(wéi )先(xiān )。”
3.指(zhǐ )歌(gē )舞(wǔ )杂(zá )戏(xì )。
《南(nán )史(shǐ )·柳(liǔ )仲(zhòng )礼(lǐ )传(chuán )》:“仲(zhòng )礼(lǐ )常(cháng )置(zhì )酒(jiǔ )高(gāo )会(huì ),日(rì )作(zuò )优(yōu )倡(chàng ),毒(dú )掠(luě )百(bǎi )姓(xìng ),污(wū )辱(rǔ )妃(fēi )主(zhǔ )。”
宋(sòng )程(chéng )大(dà )昌(chāng )《演(yǎn )繁(fán )露(lù )·乐(lè )营(yíng )将(jiāng )弟(dì )子(zǐ )》:“开(kāi )元(yuán )二(èr )年(nián ),元(yuán )宗(zōng )以(yǐ )太(tài )常(cháng )礼(lǐ )乐(lè )之(zhī )司(sī )不(bú )应(yīng )典(diǎn )优(yōu )倡(chàng )杂(zá )乐(lè ),乃(nǎi )更(gèng )置(zhì )左(zuǒ )右(yòu )教(jiāo )坊(fāng )以(yǐ )教(jiāo )俗(sú )乐(lè )。”
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