囊萤
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(囊(náng )萤(yíng ),囊(náng )萤(yíng ))
《晋(jìn )书(shū )·车(chē )胤(yìn )传(chuán )》:“胤(yìn )恭(gōng )勤(qín )不(bú )倦(juàn ),博(bó )学(xué )多(duō )通(tōng )。家(jiā )贫(pín )不(bú )常(cháng )得(dé )油(yóu ),夏(xià )月(yuè )则(zé )练(liàn )囊(náng )盛(shèng )数(shù )十(shí )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )以(yǐ )照(zhào )书(shū ),以(yǐ )夜(yè )继(jì )日(rì )焉(yān )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“囊(náng )萤(yíng )”为(wéi )勤(qín )苦(kǔ )攻(gōng )读(dú )之(zhī )典(diǎn )。
南(nán )唐(táng )李(lǐ )中(zhōng )《送(sòng )相(xiàng )里(lǐ )秀(xiù )才(cái )之(zhī )匡(kuāng )山(shān )国(guó )子(zǐ )监(jiān )》诗(shī ):“已(yǐ )能(néng )探(tàn )虎(hǔ )穷(qióng )骚(sāo )雅(yǎ ),又(yòu )欲(yù )囊(náng )萤(yíng )就(jiù )典(diǎn )坟(fén )。”
明(míng )无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《玉(yù )环(huán )记(jì )·皋(gāo )谒(yè )延(yán )赏(shǎng )》:“灯(dēng )窗(chuāng )辛(xīn )苦(kǔ )十(shí )馀(yú )年(nián ),刺(cì )股(gǔ )囊(náng )萤(yíng )自(zì )勉(miǎn )旃(zhān )。”
欧(ōu )阳(yáng )予(yǔ )倩(qiàn )《馒(mán )头(tóu )庵(ān )》第(dì )四(sì )场(chǎng ):“儿(ér )须(xū )要(yào )体(tǐ )父(fù )心(xīn )攻(gōng )书(shū )上(shàng )进(jìn ),讲(jiǎng )学(xué )问(wèn )须(xū )得(dé )要(yào )映(yìng )雪(xuě )囊(náng )萤(yíng )。”
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