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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：薏(yì )苡(yǐ )明(míng )珠(zhū )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yì yǐ míng zhū

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：薏(yì )苡(yǐ )：多(duō )年(nián )生(shēng )草(cǎo )本(běn )植(zhí )物(wù )，果(guǒ )实(shí )可(kě )供(gòng )食(shí )用(yòng )酿(niàng )酒(jiǔ )，并(bìng )入(rù )药(yào )。薏(yì )米(mǐ )被(bèi )进(jìn )谗(chán )的(de )人(rén )说(shuō )成(chéng )了(le )明(míng )珠(zhū )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )被(bèi )人(rén )诬(wū )蔑(miè )，蒙(méng )受(shòu )冤(yuān )屈(qū )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·马(mǎ )援(yuán )传(chuán )》：“南(nán )方(fāng )薏(yì )苡(yǐ )实(shí )大(dà )。援(yuán )欲(yù )以(yǐ )为(wéi )种(zhǒng )，军(jūn )还(hái )，载(zǎi )之(zhī )一(yī )车(chē )。……及(jí )卒(zú )后(hòu )，有(yǒu )上(shàng )书(shū )谮(zèn )之(zhī )者(zhě )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )前(qián )所(suǒ )载(zǎi )还(hái )，皆(jiē )明(míng )珠(zhū )文(wén )犀(xī )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：梧(wú )桐(tóng )夜(yè )雨(yǔ )词(cí )凄(qī )绝(jué )，～谤(bàng )偶(ǒu )然(rán )。 ★清(qīng )·陈(chén )彝(yí )尊(zūn )《酬(chóu )洪(hóng )昇(shēng )》诗(shī )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：薏(yì )苡(yǐ )之(zhī )谤(bàng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )蒙(méng )受(shòu )冤(yuān )屈(qū )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )汉(hàn )初(chū )年(nián )大(dà )将(jiāng )马(mǎ )援(yuán )率(lǜ )军(jūn )远(yuǎn )征(zhēng )越(yuè )南(nán )，在(zài )交(jiāo )趾(zhǐ )采(cǎi )了(le )很(hěn )多(duō )薏(yì )苡(yǐ )果(guǒ )子(zǐ )，该(gāi )果(guǒ )子(zǐ )可(kě )以(yǐ )强(qiáng )身(shēn )健(jiàn )体(tǐ )，抵(dǐ )抗(kàng )瘴(zhàng )气(qì )的(de )侵(qīn )袭(xí )，形(xíng )状(zhuàng )像(xiàng )夜(yè )明(míng )珠(zhū )一(yī )样(yàng )。马(mǎ )援(yuán )采(cǎi )了(le )很(hěn )多(duō )准(zhǔn )备(bèi )回(huí )家(jiā )种(zhǒng )。回(huí )朝(cháo )途(tú )中(zhōng )马(mǎ )援(yuán )病(bìng )故(gù )。梁(liáng )松(sōng )趁(chèn )机(jī )诬(wū )陷(xiàn )他(tā )贪(tān )污(wū )大(dà )量(liàng )珍(zhēn )珠(zhū )，马(mǎ )援(yuán )夫(fū )人(rén )将(jiāng )薏(yì )苡(yǐ )献(xiàn )上(shàng )才(cái )保(bǎo )住(zhù )马(mǎ )援(yuán )的(de )封(fēng )号(hào )

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●薏苡明珠（简体版）