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(参(cān )见(jiàn )嚮(xiàng )方(fāng ))

1.归(guī )向(xiàng )正(zhèng )道(dào )。方(fāng )，义(yì )方(fāng )。

《文(wén )子(zǐ )·符(fú )言(yán )》：“开(kāi )道(dào )之(zhī )于(yú )善(shàn )，而(ér )民(mín )向(xiàng )方(fāng )矣(yǐ )。”

徐(xú )灵(líng )府(fǔ )注(zhù )：“正(zhèng )道(dào )而(ér )可(kě )以(yǐ )诱(yòu )民(mín )。”

《南(nán )史(shǐ )·梁(liáng )始(shǐ )兴(xìng )忠(zhōng )武(wǔ )王(wáng )憺(dàn )传(chuán )》：“憺(dàn )至(zhì )州(zhōu )……又(yòu )兴(xìng )学(xué )校(xiào )，祭(jì )汉(hàn )蜀(shǔ )郡(jùn )太(tài )守(shǒu )文(wén )翁(wēng )，由(yóu )是(shì )人(rén )多(duō )向(xiàng )方(fāng )者(zhě )。”

明(míng )归(guī )有(yǒu )光(guāng )《送(sòng )吴(wú )纯(chún )甫(fǔ )先(xiān )生(shēng )会(huì )试(shì )序(xù )》：“自(zì )少(shǎo )年(nián )学(xué )子(zǐ )稍(shāo )知(zhī )向(xiàng )方(fāng )者(zhě )，必(bì )引(yǐn )而(ér )进(jìn )之(zhī )。”

2.谓(wèi )遵(zūn )循(xún )正(zhèng )确(què )方(fāng )向(xiàng )。

明(míng )高(gāo )攀(pān )龙(lóng )《答(dá )何(hé )府(fǔ )尊(zūn )书(shū )》：“却(què )如(rú )无(wú )舵(duò )之(zhī )舟(zhōu )，莫(mò )知(zhī )把(bǎ )握(wò )；无(wú )鍼(qián )之(zhī )盘(pán )，莫(mò )知(zhī )向(xiàng )方(fāng )。”

清(qīng )章(zhāng )学(xué )诚(chéng )《文(wén )史(shǐ )通(tōng )义(yì )·藉(jiè )书(shū )园(yuán )书(shū )目(mù )叙(xù )》：“专(zhuān )门(mén )之(zhī )业(yè )失(shī )传(chuán )，古(gǔ )职(zhí )之(zhī )失(shī )守(shǒu )，而(ér )学(xué )者(zhě )无(wú )所(suǒ )向(xiàng )方(fāng )故(gù )也(yě )。”

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●向方（简体版）