三百
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《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·为(wéi )政(zhèng )》:“子(zǐ )曰(yuē ):‘诗(shī )三(sān )百(bǎi ),一(yī )言(yán )以(yǐ )蔽(bì )之(zhī ),曰(yuē ):思(sī )无(wú )邪(xié )。’”刑(xíng )昺(bǐng )疏(shū ):“按(àn )今(jīn )《毛(máo )诗(shī )序(xù )》凡(fán )三(sān )百(bǎi )一(yī )十(shí )一(yī )篇(piān ),内(nèi )六(liù )篇(piān )亡(wáng ),今(jīn )其(qí )存(cún )者(zhě )有(yǒu )三(sān )百(bǎi )五(wǔ )篇(piān ),今(jīn )但(dàn )言(yán )三(sān )百(bǎi )篇(piān ),故(gù )曰(yuē )篇(piān )之(zhī )大(dà )数(shù )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“三(sān )百(bǎi )”指(zhǐ )代(dài )《诗(shī )经(jīng )》。
南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )勰(xié )《文(wén )心(xīn )凋(diāo )龙(lóng )·明(míng )诗(shī )》:“三(sān )百(bǎi )之(zhī )蔽(bì ),义(yì )归(guī )无(wú )邪(xié )。”
清(qīng )姚(yáo )鼐(nài )《<敦(dūn )拙(zhuō )堂(táng )诗(shī )集(jí )>序(xù )》:“文(wén )士(shì )得(dé )三(sān )百(bǎi )之(zhī )义(yì )者(zhě ),莫(mò )如(rú )杜(dù )子(zǐ )美(měi )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“三(sān )百(bǎi )篇(piān )”。
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