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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：寒(hán )木(mù )春(chūn )华(huá )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：hán mù chūn huá

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：寒(hán )木(mù )：指(zhǐ )松(sōng )柏(bǎi )；华(huá )：花(huā )。寒(hán )木(mù )不(bú )凋(diāo )，春(chūn )华(huá )吐(tǔ )艳(yàn )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )各(gè )具(jù )特(tè )色(sè )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：北(běi )齐(qí )·颜(yán )之(zhī )推(tuī )《颜(yán )氏(shì )家(jiā )训(xùn )·文(wén )章(zhāng )》：“既(jì )有(yǒu )寒(hán )木(mù )，又(yòu )发(fā )春(chūn )华(huá )，何(hé )如(rú )也(yě )？”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )各(gè )具(jù )特(tè )色(sè )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )齐(qí )时(shí )有(yǒu )一(yī )个(gè )清(qīng )干(gàn )之(zhī )士(shì )辛(xīn )毗(pí )，官(guān )至(zhì )行(háng )台(tái )尚(shàng )书(shū )，他(tā )十(shí )分(fèn )鄙(bǐ )视(shì )文(wén )学(xué )，当(dāng )面(miàn )嘲(cháo )笑(xiào )文(wén )人(rén )刘(liú )逖(tì )说(shuō )：“君(jūn )辈(bèi )辞(cí )藻(zǎo )，譬(pì )若(ruò )荣(róng )华(huá )，须(xū )臾(yú )之(zhī )玩(wán )，非(fēi )宏(hóng )才(cái )也(yě )。岂(qǐ )比(bǐ )吾(wú )徒(tú )，千(qiān )丈(zhàng )松(sōng )树(shù )，常(cháng )有(yǒu )风(fēng )霜(shuāng )，不(bú )强(qiáng )凋(diāo )悴(cuì )矣(yǐ )！”刘(liú )逖(tì )立(lì )即(jí )回(huí )敬(jìng )他(tā )：“既(jì )有(yǒu )寒(hán )木(mù )，又(yòu )发(fā )春(chūn )华(huá )，何(hé )如(rú )也(yě )？”辛(xīn )只(zhī )好(hǎo )认(rèn )可(kě )

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●寒木春华（简体版）