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1.祈(qí )求(qiú )丰(fēng )年(nián )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·孝(xiào )武(wǔ )本(běn )纪(jì )》：“黄(huáng )帝(dì )时(shí )为(wéi )五(wǔ )城(chéng )十(shí )二(èr )楼(lóu )，以(yǐ )候(hòu )神(shén )人(rén )于(yú )执(zhí )期(qī )，命(mìng )曰(yuē )迎(yíng )年(nián )。”

张(zhāng )守(shǒu )节(jiē )正(zhèng )义(yì )引(yǐn )颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )曰(yuē )：“迎(yíng )年(nián )，若(ruò )言(yán )祈(qí )年(nián )。”

宋(sòng )黄(huáng )庭(tíng )坚(jiān )《次(cì )韵(yùn )韩(hán )川(chuān )奉(fèng )祠(cí )西(xī )太(tài )一(yī )宫(gōng )》之(zhī )一(yī )：“万(wàn )灵(líng )未(wèi )对(duì )甘(gān )泉(quán )，五(wǔ )福(fú )间(jiān )祀(sì )迎(yíng )年(nián )。”

2.迎(yíng )新(xīn )年(nián )。语(yǔ )本(běn )南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )宗(zōng )懔(lǐn )《荆(jīng )楚(chǔ )岁(suì )时(shí )记(jì )》：“岁(suì )暮(mù )，家(jiā )家(jiā )具(jù )肴(yáo )蔌(sù )，诣(yì )宿(xiǔ )岁(suì )之(zhī )位(wèi )，以(yǐ )迎(yíng )新(xīn )年(nián )。”

宋(sòng )陈(chén )师(shī )道(dào )《早(zǎo )春(chūn )》诗(shī )：“度(dù )腊(là )不(bú )成(chéng )雪(xuě )，迎(yíng )年(nián )遽(jù )得(dé )春(chūn )。”

清(qīng )顾(gù )禄(lù )《桐(tóng )桥(qiáo )倚(yǐ )棹(zhào )录(lù )·园(yuán )圃(pǔ )》：“严(yán )冬(dōng )置(zhì )窖(jiào )室(shì )……专(zhuān )烘(hōng )碧(bì )桃(táo )、玉(yù )兰(lán )、水(shuǐ )仙(xiān )、兰(lán )蕙(huì )、迎(yíng )春(chūn )、郁(yù )李(lǐ )、五(wǔ )色(sè )牡(mǔ )丹(dān )，备(bèi )士(shì )商(shāng )衙(yá )署(shǔ )迎(yíng )年(nián )之(zhī )玩(wán )。”

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●迎年（简体版）