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(游(yóu )闲(xián )，游(yóu )闲(xián ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“游(yóu )閒(jiān )”。

优(yōu )游(yóu )闲(xián )暇(xiá )。亦(yì )指(zhǐ )优(yōu )游(yóu )闲(xián )暇(xiá )之(zhī )人(rén )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·货(huò )殖(zhí )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“游(yóu )闲(xián )公(gōng )子(zǐ )，饰(shì )冠(guàn )剑(jiàn )，连(lián )车(chē )骑(qí )，亦(yì )为(wéi )富(fù )贵(guì )容(róng )也(yě )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·货(huò )殖(zhí )传(chuán )·宛(wǎn )孔(kǒng )氏(shì )》：“因(yīn )通(tōng )商(shāng )贾(jiǎ )之(zhī )利(lì )，有(yǒu )游(yóu )閒(jiān )公(gōng )子(zǐ )之(zhī )名(míng )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“閒(jiān )读(dú )曰(yuē )闲(xián )。”

清(qīng )朱(zhū )大(dà )韶(sháo )《无(wú )职(zhí )事(shì )者(zhě )与(yǔ )无(wú )职(zhí )者(zhě )辨(biàn )》：“《夏(xià )官(guān )》诸(zhū )子(zǐ )云(yún )：‘国(guó )子(zǐ )存(cún )游(yóu )倅(zú )。’国(guó )子(zǐ )未(wèi )仕(shì )者(zhě )谓(wèi )之(zhī )游(yóu )闲(xián )，民(mín )之(zhī )未(wèi )授(shòu )田(tián )者(zhě )谓(wèi )之(zhī )游(yóu )闲(xián )。”

洪(hóng )深(shēn )《包(bāo )得(dé )行(háng )》第(dì )三(sān )幕(mù )：“做(zuò )公(gōng )务(wù )员(yuán )的(de )人(rén )还(hái )不(bú )是(shì )照(zhào )样(yàng )游(yóu )闲(xián )怠(dài )惰(duò )，敷(fū )衍(yǎn )趋(qū )避(bì )，不(bú )负(fù )责(zé )，打(dǎ )官(guān )腔(qiāng )，甚(shèn )而(ér )至(zhì )于(yú )照(zhào )样(yàng )贪(tān )污(wū )！”

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●游閑（简体版）