宦海
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指(zhǐ )官(guān )场(chǎng )。因(yīn )仕(shì )宦(huàn )升(shēng )沉(chén )无(wú )定(dìng ),多(duō )风(fēng )波(bō )险(xiǎn )阻(zǔ ),如(rú )处(chù )海(hǎi )潮(cháo )之(zhī )中(zhōng ),故(gù )称(chēng )。
《太(tài )平(píng )广(guǎng )记(jì )》卷(juàn )三(sān )二(èr )引(yǐn )《仙(xiān )传(chuán )拾(shí )遗(yí )》:“子(zǐ )有(yǒu )清(qīng )简(jiǎn )之(zhī )名(míng ),已(yǐ )志(zhì )金(jīn )台(tái )。可(kě )以(yǐ )度(dù )世(shì ),上(shàng )补(bǔ )仙(xiān )官(guān ),不(bú )宜(yí )自(zì )沉(chén )于(yú )名(míng )宦(huàn )之(zhī )海(hǎi )。”
宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《谢(xiè )钱(qián )参(cān )政(zhèng )启(qǐ )》:“名(míng )场(chǎng )蹭(cèng )蹬(dēng ),几(jǐ )白(bái )首(shǒu )以(yǐ )无(wú )成(chéng );宦(huàn )海(hǎi )漂(piāo )流(liú ),顾(gù )青(qīng )衫(shān )而(ér )自(zì )笑(xiào )。”
明(míng )王(wáng )錂(líng )《春(chūn )芜(wú )记(jì )·秋(qiū )闺(guī )》:“他(tā )那(nà )里(lǐ )宦(huàn )海(hǎi )沉(chén )沦(lún ),我(wǒ )这(zhè )里(lǐ )愁(chóu )城(chéng )遥(yáo )远(yuǎn )。”
《儒(rú )林(lín )外(wài )史(shǐ )》第(dì )八(bā )回(huí ):“宦(huàn )海(hǎi )风(fēng )波(bō ),实(shí )难(nán )久(jiǔ )恋(liàn )。”
鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《书(shū )信(xìn )集(jí )·致(zhì )台(tái )静(jìng )农(nóng )》:“诗(shī )人(rén )原(yuán )宜(yí )热(rè )中(zhōng ),然(rán )神(shén )驰(chí )宦(huàn )海(hǎi ),则(zé )溺(nì )矣(yǐ )。”
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