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战(zhàn )国(guó )楚(chǔ )宋(sòng )玉(yù )《对(duì )楚(chǔ )王(wáng )问(wèn )》：“客(kè )有(yǒu )歌(gē )于(yú )郢(yǐng )中(zhōng )者(zhě )，其(qí )始(shǐ )曰(yuē )《下(xià )里(lǐ )巴(bā )人(rén )》，国(guó )中(zhōng )属(shǔ )而(ér )和(hé )者(zhě )数(shù )千(qiān )人(rén )；其(qí )为(wéi )《阳(yáng )阿(ā )》、《薤(xiè )露(lù )》，国(guó )中(zhōng )属(shǔ )而(ér )和(hé )者(zhě )数(shù )百(bǎi )人(rén )；其(qí )为(wéi )《阳(yáng )春(chūn )白(bái )雪(xuě )》，国(guó )中(zhōng )属(shǔ )而(ér )和(hé )者(zhě )不(bú )过(guò )数(shù )十(shí )人(rén )；引(yǐn )商(shāng )刻(kè )羽(yǔ )，杂(zá )以(yǐ )流(liú )徵(zhēng )，而(ér )和(hé )者(zhě )数(shù )人(rén )而(ér )已(yǐ )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“郢(yǐng )曲(qǔ )”泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )乐(lè )曲(qǔ )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )鲍(bào )照(zhào )《翫(wàn )月(yuè )城(chéng )西(xī )门(mén )廨(xiè )中(zhōng )》诗(shī )：“蜀(shǔ )琴(qín )抽(chōu )《白(bái )雪(xuě )》，郢(yǐng )曲(qǔ )发(fā )《阳(yáng )春(chūn )》。”

唐(táng )元(yuán )稹(zhěn )《赋(fù )得(dé )春(chūn )雪(xuě )映(yìng )早(zǎo )梅(méi )》诗(shī )：“郢(yǐng )曲(qǔ )琴(qín )空(kōng )奏(zòu )，羌(qiāng )音(yīn )笛(dí )自(zì )哀(āi )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )东(dōng )阳(yáng )《孙(sūn )司(sī )徒(tú )馈(kuì )雪(xuě )酒(jiǔ )》诗(shī )：“晋(jìn )书(shū )光(guāng )忆(yì )贫(pín )时(shí )映(yìng )，郢(yǐng )曲(qǔ )歌(gē )传(chuán )醉(zuì )后(hòu )声(shēng )。”

清(qīng )周(zhōu )弘(hóng )《己(jǐ )未(wèi )二(èr )月(yuè )二(èr )日(rì )午(wǔ )门(mén )听(tīng )宣(xuān )岳(yuè )州(zhōu )大(dà )捷(jié )遇(yù )雪(xuě )恭(gōng )纪(jì )》诗(shī )：“朱(zhū )鹭(lù )铙(náo )歌(gē )翻(fān )郢(yǐng )曲(qǔ )，玉(yù )龙(lóng )银(yín )甲(jiǎ )洒(sǎ )春(chūn )城(chéng )。”

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●郢曲（简体版）