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(忧(yōu )世(shì )，忧(yōu )世(shì ))

为(wéi )时(shí )世(shì )或(huò )世(shì )事(shì )而(ér )忧(yōu )虑(lǜ )。

《孔(kǒng )丛(cóng )子(zǐ )·记(jì )义(yì )》：“孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )读(dú )《诗(shī )》，及(jí )《小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )》喟(kuì )然(rán )叹(tàn )曰(yuē )：‘吾(wú )……于(yú )《节(jiē )南(nán )山(shān )》，见(jiàn )忠(zhōng )臣(chén )之(zhī )忧(yōu )世(shì )也(yě )。’”唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《西(xī )阁(gé )曝(pù )日(rì )》诗(shī )：“胡(hú )为(wéi )将(jiāng )暮(mù )年(nián )，忧(yōu )世(shì )心(xīn )力(lì )弱(ruò )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )贽(zhì )《与(yǔ )周(zhōu )友(yǒu )山(shān )书(shū )》：“不(bú )肖(xiāo )株(zhū )守(shǒu )黄(huáng )麻(má )一(yī )十(shí )二(èr )年(nián )矣(yǐ )，近(jìn )日(rì )方(fāng )得(dé )一(yī )览(lǎn )黄(huáng )鹤(hè )之(zhī )胜(shèng )，尚(shàng )未(wèi )眺(tiào )晴(qíng )川(chuān )、游(yóu )九(jiǔ )峰(fēng )也(yě )，即(jí )蒙(méng )忧(yōu )世(shì )者(zhě )有(yǒu )左(zuǒ )道(dào )惑(huò )众(zhòng )之(zhī )逐(zhú )。”

郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《蒲(pú )剑(jiàn )集(jí )·屈(qū )原(yuán )考(kǎo )》：“他(tā )的(de )死(sǐ )因(yīn )并(bìng )不(bú )像(xiàng )一(yī )般(bān )轻(qīng )薄(báo )者(zhě )的(de )怀(huái )才(cái )不(bú )遇(yù )，而(ér )是(shì )忧(yōu )世(shì )愤(fèn )俗(sú )，不(bú )忍(rěn )看(kàn )到(dào )祖(zǔ )国(guó )沦(lún )亡(wáng )，人(rén )民(mín )流(liú )离(lí )无(wú )告(gào )。”

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●忧世（简体版）