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1.长(zhǎng )久(jiǔ )。

唐(táng )黄(huáng )滔(tāo )《祭(jì )陈(chén )侍(shì )御(yù )峤(qiáo )》：“莫(mò )不(bú )汉(hàn )帷(wéi )驻(zhù )策(cè )，薛(xuē )石(shí )留(liú )牋(jiān )，从(cóng )容(róng )渥(wò )泽(zé )，宠(chǒng )异(yì )淹(yān )延(yán )。”

元(yuán )郝(hǎo )经(jīng )《老(lǎo )马(mǎ )》诗(shī )：“岁(suì )月(yuè )淹(yān )延(yán )官(guān )路(lù )杳(yǎo )，风(fēng )尘(chén )荏(rěn )苒(rǎn )塞(sāi )垣(yuán )深(shēn )。”

2.拖(tuō )延(yán )。

《金(jīn )史(shǐ )·佞(nìng )幸(xìng )传(chuán )·李(lǐ )通(tōng )》：“太(tài )师(shī )梁(liáng )王(wáng )连(lián )年(nián )南(nán )伐(fá )，淹(yān )延(yán )岁(suì )月(yuè )。”

明(míng )叶(yè )子(zǐ )奇(qí )《草(cǎo )木(mù )子(zǐ )·克(kè )谨(jǐn )》：“其(qí )能(néng )淹(yān )延(yán )数(shù )岁(suì )，直(zhí )至(zhì )戊(wù )申(shēn )而(ér )后(hòu )失(shī )国(guó )，亦(yì )云(yún )幸(xìng )矣(yǐ )。”

3.指(zhǐ )疾(jí )病(bìng )缠(chán )绵(mián )。

金(jīn )董(dǒng )解(jiě )元(yuán )《西(xī )厢(xiāng )记(jì )诸(zhū )宫(gōng )调(diào )》卷(juàn )八(bā )：“不(bú )幸(xìng )染(rǎn )尘(chén )疾(jí )，风(fēng )散(sàn )难(nán )医(yī )治(zhì )，淹(yān )延(yán )近(jìn )一(yī )岁(suì )。”

《西(xī )游(yóu )记(jì )》第(dì )六(liù )八(bā )回(huí )：“近(jìn )因(yīn )国(guó )事(shì )不(bú )祥(xiáng )，沉(chén )痾(kē )伏(fú )枕(zhěn )，淹(yān )延(yán )日(rì )久(jiǔ )难(nán )痊(quán )。”

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●淹延（简体版）