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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：恶(è )紫(zǐ )夺(duó )朱(zhū )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：wù zǐ duó zhū

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：紫(zǐ )：古(gǔ )人(rén )认(rèn )为(wéi )紫(zǐ )是(shì )杂(zá )色(sè )；夺(duó )：乱(luàn )；朱(zhū )：大(dà )红(hóng )色(sè )，古(gǔ )人(rén )认(rèn )为(wéi )红(hóng )是(shì )正(zhèng )色(sè )。原(yuán )指(zhǐ )厌(yàn )恶(è )以(yǐ )邪(xié )代(dài )正(zhèng )。后(hòu )以(yǐ )喻(yù )以(yǐ )邪(xié )胜(shèng )正(zhèng )，以(yǐ )异(yì )端(duān )充(chōng )正(zhèng )理(lǐ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·阳(yáng )货(huò )》：“恶(è )紫(zǐ )之(zhī )夺(duó )朱(zhū )也(yě )；恶(è )郑(zhèng )声(shēng )之(zhī )乱(luàn )雅(yǎ )乐(lè )也(yě )；恶(è )利(lì )口(kǒu )之(zhī )覆(fù )邦(bāng )家(jiā )者(zhě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：据(jù )此(cǐ )贼(zéi )情(qíng )理(lǐ )难(nán )容(róng )，伤(shāng )时(shí )务(wù )，坏(huài )人(rén )伦(lún )，罪(zuì )不(bú )容(róng )诛(zhū )，一(yī )心(xīn )待(dài )偎(wēi )红(hóng )倚(yǐ )翠(cuì )，论(lùn )黄(huáng )数(shù )黑(hēi )，～。 ★元(yuán )·贾(jiǎ )仲(zhòng )名(míng )《对(duì )玉(yù )梳(shū )》第(dì )三(sān )折(shé )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )以(yǐ )邪(xié )胜(shèng )正(zhèng )，以(yǐ )异(yì )端(duān )充(chōng )正(zhèng )理(lǐ )

(恶(è )紫(zǐ )夺(duó )朱(zhū )，恶(è )紫(zǐ )夺(duó )朱(zhū ))

原(yuán )谓(wèi )厌(yàn )恶(è )以(yǐ )邪(xié )代(dài )正(zhèng )。后(hòu )以(yǐ )喻(yù )以(yǐ )邪(xié )胜(shèng )正(zhèng )，以(yǐ )异(yì )端(duān )充(chōng )正(zhèng )理(lǐ )。古(gǔ )代(dài )以(yǐ )朱(zhū )为(wéi )正(zhèng )色(sè )，喻(yù )正(zhèng )统(tǒng )，故(gù )云(yún )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·阳(yáng )货(huò )》：“恶(è )紫(zǐ )之(zhī )夺(duó )朱(zhū )也(yě )；恶(è )郑(zhèng )声(shēng )之(zhī )乱(luàn )雅(yǎ )乐(lè )也(yě )；恶(è )利(lì )口(kǒu )之(zhī )覆(fù )邦(bāng )家(jiā )者(zhě )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·杜(dù )周(zhōu )传(chuán )》：“孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘恶(è )紫(zǐ )之(zhī )夺(duó )朱(zhū )’，当(dāng )世(shì )治(zhì )之(zhī )所(suǒ )务(wù )也(yě )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“朱(zhū )，正(zhèng )色(sè )也(yě )。紫(zǐ )，间(jiān )色(sè )之(zhī )好(hǎo )者(zhě )也(yě )。恶(è )其(qí )邪(xié )好(hǎo )而(ér )夺(duó )正(zhèng )色(sè )，以(yǐ )喻(yù )利(lì )口(kǒu )之(zhī )人(rén )，多(duō )言(yán )少(shǎo )实(shí )，倾(qīng )惑(huò )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

元(yuán )刘(liú )致(zhì )《端(duān )正(zhèng )好(hǎo )·上(shàng )高(gāo )监(jiān )司(sī )》套(tào )曲(qǔ )：“不(bú )是(shì )我(wǒ )论(lùn )黄(huáng )数(shù )黑(hēi )，怎(zěn )禁(jìn )他(tā )恶(è )紫(zǐ )夺(duó )朱(zhū )。”

元(yuán )无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《延(yán )安(ān )府(fǔ )》第(dì )一(yī )摺(zhé )：“这(zhè )厮(sī )每(měi )恶(è )党(dǎng )凶(xiōng )徒(tú )，败(bài )坏(huài )风(fēng )俗(sú )，将(jiāng )好(hǎo )人(rén )家(jiā )恶(è )紫(zǐ )夺(duó )朱(zhū )……岂(qǐ )不(bú )闻(wén )人(rén )心(xīn )似(sì )铁(tiě )，官(guān )法(fǎ )如(rú )炉(lú )。”

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●恶紫夺朱（简体版）