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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：薰(xūn )莸(yóu )不(bú )同(tóng )器(qì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：xūn yóu bù tóng qì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：薰(xūn )：香(xiāng )草(cǎo )，比(bǐ )喻(yù )善(shàn )类(lèi )；莸(yóu )：臭(chòu )草(cǎo )，比(bǐ )喻(yù )恶(è )物(wù )。香(xiāng )草(cǎo )和(hé )臭(chòu )草(cǎo )不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )放(fàng )在(zài )一(yī )个(gè )器(qì )物(wù )里(lǐ )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )好(hǎo )和(hé )坏(huài )不(bú )能(néng )共(gòng )处(chù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：三(sān )国(guó )·魏(wèi )·王(wáng )肃(sù )《孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )家(jiā )语(yǔ )·致(zhì )思(sī )》：“回(huí )闻(wén )薰(xūn )莸(yóu )不(bú )同(tóng )器(qì )而(ér )藏(cáng )，尧(yáo )桀(jié )不(bú )共(gòng )国(guó )而(ér )治(zhì )，以(yǐ )其(qí )异(yì )类(lèi )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～，清(qīng )淆(xiáo )本(běn )殊(shū )源(yuán )。 ★明(míng )·何(hé )景(jǐng )明(míng )《咏(yǒng )怀(huái )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：薰(xūn )莸(yóu )异(yì )器(qì )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：薰(xūn )莸(yóu )同(tóng )器(qì )、鱼(yú )龙(lóng )混(hún )杂(zá )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )好(hǎo )和(hé )坏(huài )不(bú )能(néng )共(gòng )处(chù )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：The good and the bad cannot mix with each other.

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：晋(jìn )朝(cháo )时(shí )期(qī )，丞(chéng )相(xiàng )王(wáng )导(dǎo )到(dào )江(jiāng )南(nán )之(zhī )初(chū )，想(xiǎng )结(jié )交(jiāo )吴(wú )地(dì )人(rén )士(shì )，就(jiù )向(xiàng )太(tài )尉(wèi )阮(ruǎn )玩(wán )提(tí )出(chū )结(jié )成(chéng )儿(ér )女(nǚ )亲(qīn )家(jiā )。阮(ruǎn )玩(wán )回(huí )复(fù )说(shuō )：“小(xiǎo )土(tǔ )丘(qiū )不(bú )能(néng )长(zhǎng )松(sōng )柏(bǎi )那(nà )样(yàng )大(dà )树(shù )，香(xiāng )草(cǎo )与(yǔ )臭(chòu )草(cǎo )不(bú )能(néng )放(fàng )在(zài )同(tóng )一(yī )器(qì )物(wù )内(nèi )。我(wǒ )虽(suī )然(rán )没(méi )有(yǒu )才(cái )能(néng )，但(dàn )不(bú )能(néng )带(dài )头(tóu )来(lái )破(pò )坏(huài )人(rén )伦(lún )。”

(薰(xūn )莸(yóu )不(bú )同(tóng )器(qì )，熏(xūn )莸(yóu )不(bú )同(tóng )器(qì ))

喻(yù )善(shàn )恶(è )好(hǎo )坏(huài )不(bú )能(néng )共(gòng )处(chù )。

《孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )家(jiā )语(yǔ )·致(zhì )思(sī )》：“回(huí )闻(wén )薰(xūn )莸(yóu )不(bú )同(tóng )器(qì )而(ér )藏(cáng )，尧(yáo )桀(jié )不(bú )共(gòng )国(guó )而(ér )治(zhì )，以(yǐ )其(qí )类(lèi )异(yì )也(yě )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·方(fāng )正(zhèng )》：“培(péi )塿(lǒu )无(wú )松(sōng )柏(bǎi )，薰(xūn )莸(yóu )不(bú )同(tóng )器(qì )。”

明(míng )何(hé )景(jǐng )明(míng )《咏(yǒng )怀(huái )》之(zhī )二(èr )：“薰(xūn )莸(yóu )不(bú )同(tóng )器(qì )，清(qīng )淆(xiáo )本(běn )殊(shū )源(yuán )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“薰(xūn )莸(yóu )异(yì )器(qì )”。

清(qīng )王(wáng )鸣(míng )盛(shèng )《十(shí )七(qī )史(shǐ )商(shāng )榷(què )·新(xīn )旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )十(shí )六(liù )·美(měi )恶(è )宜(yí )别(bié )卷(juàn )》：“凡(fán )作(zuò )史(shǐ )者(zhě )，美(měi )恶(è )必(bì )宜(yí )别(bié )卷(juàn )，所(suǒ )以(yǐ )类(lèi )族(zú )辨(biàn )物(wù )，使(shǐ )薰(xūn )莸(yóu )异(yì )器(qì )，阅(yuè )者(zhě )一(yī )览(lǎn )可(kě )知(zhī )。”

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●薰莸不同器（简体版）