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(殳(shū )书(shū )，殳(shū )书(shū ))

秦(qín )书(shū )八(bā )体(tǐ )之(zhī )一(yī )。古(gǔ )代(dài )刻(kè )于(yú )兵(bīng )器(qì )或(huò )觚(gū )形(xíng )物(wù )体(tǐ )上(shàng )的(de )文(wén )字(zì )。

汉(hàn )许(xǔ )慎(shèn )《＜说(shuō )文(wén )解(jiě )字(zì )＞叙(xù )》：“秦(qín )书(shū )有(yǒu )八(bā )体(tǐ )……七(qī )曰(yuē )殳(shū )书(shū )。”

段(duàn )玉(yù )裁(cái )注(zhù )：“言(yán )殳(shū )以(yǐ )包(bāo )凡(fán )兵(bīng )器(qì )题(tí )识(shí )，不(bú )必(bì )专(zhuān )谓(wèi )殳(shū )。

汉(hàn )之(zhī )刚(gāng )卯(mǎo )，亦(yì )殳(shū )书(shū )之(zhī )类(lèi )。”

唐(táng )兰(lán )《中(zhōng )国(guó )文(wén )字(zì )学(xué )》二(èr )六(liù )：“秦(qín )代(dài )的(de )若(ruò )干(gàn )觚(gū )形(xíng )的(de )权(quán )上(shàng )较(jiào )方(fāng )整(zhěng )的(de )书(shū )法(fǎ )，像(xiàng )‘栒(xún )邑(yì )权(quán )’，就(jiù )是(shì )殳(shū )书(shū )。今(jīn )存(cún )秦(qín )代(dài )兵(bīng )器(qì )有(yǒu )铭(míng )文(wén )的(de )如(rú )‘相(xiàng )邦(bāng )吕(lǚ )不(bú )韦(wéi )戈(gē )’，字(zì )体(tǐ )不(bú )脱(tuō )小(xiǎo )篆(zhuàn )，但(dàn )笔(bǐ )画(huà )简(jiǎn )省(shěng )草(cǎo )率(lǜ )，接(jiē )近(jìn )隶(lì )书(shū )；也(yě )有(yǒu )字(zì )体(tǐ )较(jiào )为(wéi )工(gōng )整(zhěng )的(de )。”亦(yì )泛(fàn )称(chēng )古(gǔ )文(wén )字(zì )。

清(qīng )龚(gōng )自(zì )珍(zhēn )《桐(tóng )君(jūn )仙(xiān )人(rén )招(zhāo )隐(yǐn )歌(gē )》：“乃(nǎi )买(mǎi )黄(huáng )尘(chén )十(shí )丈(zhàng )之(zhī )一(yī )廛(chán )，殳(shū )书(shū )大(dà )署(shǔ )庭(tíng )之(zhī )櫋(mián )。”

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●殳书（简体版）