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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：岩(yán )居(jū )川(chuān )观(guān )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yán jū chuān guān

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：居(jū )于(yú )岩(yán )穴(xué )而(ér )观(guān )赏(shǎng )川(chuān )流(liú )。形(xíng )容(róng )隐(yǐn )居(jū )生(shēng )活(huó )悠(yōu )闲(xián )自(zì )适(shì )，超(chāo )然(rán )世(shì )外(wài )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《史(shǐ )记(jì )·范(fàn )雎(jū )蔡(cài )泽(zé )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“君(jūn )何(hé )不(bú )以(yǐ )此(cǐ )时(shí )归(guī )相(xiàng )印(yìn )，让(ràng )贤(xián )者(zhě )而(ér )授(shòu )之(zhī )，退(tuì )而(ér )岩(yán )居(jū )川(chuān )观(guān )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：乐(lè )世(shì )闲(xián )身(shēn )岂(qǐ )易(yì )求(qiú )，～更(gèng )何(hé )忧(yōu )！ ★宋(sòng )王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )《次(cì )韵(yùn )酬(chóu )朱(zhū )昌(chāng )叔(shū )》之(zhī )五(wǔ )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )

(岩(yán )居(jū )川(chuān )观(guān )，岩(yán )居(jū )川(chuān )观(guān ))

居(jū )于(yú )岩(yán )穴(xué )而(ér )观(guān )赏(shǎng )川(chuān )流(liú )。形(xíng )容(róng )隐(yǐn )居(jū )生(shēng )活(huó )悠(yōu )闲(xián )自(zì )适(shì )，超(chāo )然(rán )世(shì )外(wài )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·范(fàn )雎(jū )蔡(cài )泽(zé )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“君(jūn )何(hé )不(bú )以(yǐ )此(cǐ )时(shí )归(guī )相(xiàng )印(yìn )，让(ràng )贤(xián )者(zhě )而(ér )授(shòu )之(zhī )，退(tuì )而(ér )岩(yán )居(jū )川(chuān )观(guān )。”

宋(sòng )王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )《次(cì )韵(yùn )酬(chóu )朱(zhū )昌(chāng )叔(shū )》之(zhī )五(wǔ )：“乐(lè )世(shì )閒(jiān )身(shēn )岂(qǐ )易(yì )求(qiú )，岩(yán )居(jū )川(chuān )观(guān )更(gèng )何(hé )忧(yōu )！”

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●岩居川观（简体版）