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古(gǔ )代(dài )出(chū )郊(jiāo )迎(yíng )宾(bīn )，以(yǐ )示(shì )隆(lóng )重(zhòng )、尊(zūn )敬(jìng )。

《管(guǎn )子(zǐ )·小(xiǎo )匡(kuāng )》：“初(chū )，桓(huán )公(gōng )郊(jiāo )迎(yíng )管(guǎn )仲(zhòng )而(ér )问(wèn )焉(yān )。

管(guǎn )仲(zhòng )辞(cí )让(ràng )。”

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·司(sī )马(mǎ )相(xiàng )如(rú )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“﹝相(xiàng )如(rú )﹞至(zhì )蜀(shǔ )，蜀(shǔ )太(tài )守(shǒu )以(yǐ )下(xià )郊(jiāo )迎(yíng )，县(xiàn )令(lìng )负(fù )弩(nǔ )矢(shǐ )先(xiān )驱(qū )，蜀(shǔ )人(rén )以(yǐ )为(wéi )宠(chǒng )。”

唐(táng )刘(liú )禹(yǔ )锡(xī )《平(píng )蔡(cài )州(zhōu )》诗(shī )之(zhī )一(yī )：“相(xiàng )公(gōng )从(cóng )容(róng )来(lái )镇(zhèn )抚(fǔ )，常(cháng )侍(shì )郊(jiāo )迎(yíng )负(fù )文(wén )弩(nǔ )。”

明(míng )何(hé )景(jǐng )明(míng )《皇(huáng )告(gào )》诗(shī )：“龙(lóng )旗(qí )既(jì )翔(xiáng )，龙(lóng )幄(wò )既(jì )张(zhāng )。大(dà )小(xiǎo )肃(sù )肃(sù )，乃(nǎi )于(yú )郊(jiāo )迎(yíng )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )韬(tāo )《淞(sōng )滨(bīn )琐(suǒ )话(huà )·徐(xú )麟(lín )士(shì )》：“﹝麟(lín )士(shì )凯(kǎi )旋(xuán )，﹞女(nǚ )君(jūn )郊(jiāo )迎(yíng )三(sān )十(shí )里(lǐ )，待(dài )以(yǐ )上(shàng )宾(bīn )之(zhī )礼(lǐ )，赐(cì )以(yǐ )黄(huáng )金(jīn )万(wàn )镒(yì )，白(bái )璧(bì )十(shí )双(shuāng )。”

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●郊迎（简体版）