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星(xīng )名(míng )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·天(tiān )官(guān )书(shū )》：“东(dōng )北(běi )曲(qǔ )十(shí )二(èr )星(xīng )曰(yuē )旗(qí )。旗(qí )中(zhōng )四(sì )星(xīng )曰(yuē )天(tiān )市(shì )。”

张(zhāng )守(shǒu )节(jiē )正(zhèng )义(yì )：“天(tiān )市(shì )二(èr )十(shí )三(sān )星(xīng )，在(zài )房(fáng )、心(xīn )东(dōng )北(běi )，主(zhǔ )国(guó )市(shì )聚(jù )交(jiāo )易(yì )之(zhī )所(suǒ )，一(yī )曰(yuē )天(tiān )旗(qí )。明(míng )则(zé )市(shì )吏(lì )急(jí )，商(shāng )人(rén )无(wú )利(lì )；忽(hū )然(rán )不(bú )明(míng )，反(fǎn )是(shì )。市(shì )中(zhōng )星(xīng )众(zhòng )则(zé )岁(suì )实(shí )，稀(xī )则(zé )岁(suì )虚(xū )。荧(yíng )惑(huò )犯(fàn )，戮(lù )不(bú )忠(zhōng )之(zhī )臣(chén )。彗(huì )星(xīng )出(chū )，当(dāng )徙(xǐ )市(shì )易(yì )都(dōu )。客(kè )星(xīng )入(rù )，兵(bīng )大(dà )起(qǐ )；出(chū )之(zhī )，有(yǒu )贵(guì )丧(sàng )也(yě )。”

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