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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：三(sān )令(lìng )五(wǔ )申(shēn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：sān lìng wǔ shēn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：令(lìng )：命(mìng )令(lìng )；申(shēn )：表(biǎo )达(dá )，说(shuō )明(míng )。多(duō )次(cì )命(mìng )令(lìng )和(hé )告(gào )诫(jiè )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《史(shǐ )记(jì )·孙(sūn )子(zǐ )吴(wú )起(qǐ )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“约(yuē )束(shù )既(jì )布(bù )，乃(nǎi )设(shè )铁(tiě )钺(yuè )，即(jí )三(sān )令(lìng )五(wǔ )申(shēn )之(zhī )。”汉(hàn )·张(zhāng )衡(héng )《东(dōng )京(jīng )赋(fù )》：“三(sān )令(lìng )五(wǔ )申(shēn )，示(shì )戮(lù )斩(zhǎn )牲(shēng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：昨(zuó )已(yǐ )～，命(mìng )汝(rǔ )等(děng )各(gè )处(chù )坚(jiān )守(shǒu )，俱(jù )不(bú )遵(zūn )吾(wú )命(mìng )，何(hé )也(yě )？（明(míng )·罗(luó )贯(guàn )中(zhōng )《三(sān )国(guó )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )八(bā )十(shí )三(sān )回(huí )）

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：发(fā )号(hào )施(shī )令(lìng )、千(qiān )叮(dīng )万(wàn )嘱(zhǔ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：敷(fū )衍(yǎn )了(le )事(shì )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：八(bā )个(gè )老(lǎo )汉(hàn )划(huá )拳(quán )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )命(mìng )令(lìng )和(hé )告(gào )诫(jiè )等(děng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：repeated orders and injunctions

【日(rì )文(wén )】：再(zài )三(sān )命(mìng )令(lìng )や警(jǐng )告(gào )(けいこく)を発(fā )(はっ)する

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：injonctions réitérées

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，吴(wú )王(wáng )阖(hé )闾(lǘ )请(qǐng )孙(sūn )武(wǔ )到(dào )宫(gōng )中(zhōng )讲(jiǎng )解(jiě )《孙(sūn )子(zǐ )兵(bīng )法(fǎ )》，并(bìng )要(yào )亲(qīn )自(zì )操(cāo )练(liàn )，孙(sūn )武(wǔ )让(ràng )吴(wú )王(wáng )在(zài )宫(gōng )中(zhōng )挑(tiāo )选(xuǎn )180名(míng )女(nǚ )子(zǐ )组(zǔ )成(chéng )两(liǎng )队(duì )，分(fèn )别(bié )由(yóu )吴(wú )王(wáng )的(de )两(liǎng )名(míng )宠(chǒng )妃(fēi )担(dān )任(rèn )队(duì )长(zhǎng )，可(kě )宫(gōng )女(nǚ )们(men )根(gēn )本(běn )不(bú )听(tīng )他(tā )的(de )指(zhǐ )挥(huī )，孙(sūn )武(wǔ )就(jiù )将(jiāng )她(tā )们(men )两(liǎng )人(rén )斩(zhǎn )首(shǒu )，理(lǐ )由(yóu )是(shì )不(bú )听(tīng )主(zhǔ )将(jiāng )的(de )三(sān )令(lìng )五(wǔ )申(shēn )

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●三令五申（简体版）