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《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·宪(xiàn )问(wèn )》：“蘧(qú )伯(bó )玉(yù )使(shǐ )人(rén )于(yú )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )。

孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )与(yǔ )之(zhī )坐(zuò )而(ér )问(wèn )焉(yān )，曰(yuē )：‘夫(fū )子(zǐ )何(hé )为(wéi )？’对(duì )曰(yuē )：‘夫(fū )子(zǐ )欲(yù )寡(guǎ )其(qí )过(guò )而(ér )未(wèi )能(néng )也(yě )。’使(shǐ )者(zhě )出(chū )，子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘使(shǐ )乎(hū )！使(shǐ )乎(hū )！’”朱(zhū )熹(xī )注(zhù )：“夫(fū )子(zǐ )，指(zhǐ )伯(bó )玉(yù )也(yě )……使(shǐ )者(zhě )之(zhī )言(yán )愈(yù )自(zì )卑(bēi )约(yuē )，而(ér )其(qí )主(zhǔ )之(zhī )贤(xián )益(yì )彰(zhāng )，亦(yì )可(kě )谓(wèi )深(shēn )知(zhī )君(jūn )子(zǐ )之(zhī )心(xīn )，而(ér )善(shàn )于(yú )辞(cí )令(lìng )者(zhě )矣(yǐ )。故(gù )夫(fū )子(zǐ )再(zài )言(yán )‘使(shǐ )乎(hū )’以(yǐ )重(zhòng )美(měi )之(zhī )。”本(běn )为(wéi )赞(zàn )叹(tàn )使(shǐ )者(zhě )之(zhī )语(yǔ )，后(hòu )遂(suí )以(yǐ )“使(shǐ )乎(hū )”代(dài )称(chēng )使(shǐ )者(zhě )。

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·张(zhāng )骏(jùn )传(chuán )》：“遣(qiǎn )参(cān )军(jūn )王(wáng )骘(zhì )聘(pìn )于(yú )刘(liú )曜(yào )……曜(yào )顾(gù )谓(wèi )左(zuǒ )右(yòu )曰(yuē )：‘此(cǐ )凉(liáng )州(zhōu )高(gāo )士(shì )，使(shǐ )乎(hū )得(dé )人(rén )！’”唐(táng )岑(cén )参(cān )《送(sòng )杨(yáng )录(lù )事(shì )充(chōng )使(shǐ )》诗(shī )：“使(shǐ )乎(hū )仍(réng )未(wèi )醉(zuì )，斜(xié )月(yuè )隐(yǐn )吟(yín )窗(chuāng )。”

《三(sān )国(guó )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )八(bā )五(wǔ )回(huí )：“公(gōng )既(jì )能(néng )明(míng )此(cǐ )意(yì )，必(bì )能(néng )不(bú )辱(rǔ )君(jūn )命(mìng )，使(shǐ )乎(hū )之(zhī )任(rèn )，非(fēi )公(gōng )不(bú )可(kě )。”

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●使乎（简体版）