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(秀(xiù )发(fā )，秀(xiù )发(fā ))

1.指(zhǐ )植(zhí )物(wù )生(shēng )长(zhǎng )繁(fán )茂(mào )，花(huā )朵(duǒ )盛(shèng )开(kāi )。语(yǔ )出(chū )《诗(shī )·大(dà )雅(yǎ )·生(shēng )民(mín )》：“实(shí )发(fā )实(shí )秀(xiù )。”

宋(sòng )林(lín )逋(bū )《山(shān )舍(shě )小(xiǎo )轩(xuān )有(yǒu )石(shí )竹(zhú )二(èr )丛(cóng )》诗(shī )序(xù )：“山(shān )舍(shě )小(xiǎo )轩(xuān )有(yǒu )石(shí )竹(zhú )二(èr )丛(cóng )，鬨(xiàng )然(rán )秀(xiù )发(fā )，因(yīn )成(chéng )二(èr )章(zhāng )。”

元(yuán )许(xǔ )有(yǒu )壬(rén )《寻(xún )梅(méi )》诗(shī )：“何(hé )以(yǐ )慰(wèi )吾(wú )衰(shuāi )，梅(méi )花(huā )秀(xiù )发(fā )时(shí )。”

2.喻(yù )指(zhǐ )人(rén )神(shén )采(cǎi )焕(huàn )发(fā )，才(cái )华(huá )出(chū )众(zhòng )。

晋(jìn )陆(lù )机(jī )《辨(biàn )亡(wáng )论(lùn )》上(shàng )：“长(zhǎng )沙(shā )桓(huán )王(wáng )逸(yì )才(cái )命(mìng )世(shì )，弱(ruò )冠(guàn )秀(xiù )发(fā )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )勰(xié )《文(wén )心(xīn )凋(diāo )龙(lóng )·时(shí )序(xù )》：“今(jīn )圣(shèng )历(lì )方(fāng )兴(xìng )，文(wén )思(sī )光(guāng )被(bèi )，海(hǎi )岳(yuè )降(jiàng )神(shén )，才(cái )英(yīng )秀(xiù )发(fā )。”

清(qīng )蒲(pú )松(sōng )龄(líng )《聊(liáo )斋(zhāi )志(zhì )异(yì )·刘(liú )夫(fū )人(rén )》：“公(gōng )子(zǐ )秀(xiù )发(fā )，何(hé )但(dàn )做(zuò )富(fù )家(jiā )翁(wēng )乎(hū )！”

3.形(xíng )容(róng )诗(shī )文(wén )书(shū )法(fǎ )俊(jùn )逸(yì )不(bú )群(qún )。

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《石(shí )砚(yàn )》诗(shī )：“平(píng )公(gōng )今(jīn )诗(shī )伯(bó )，秀(xiù )发(fā )吾(wú )所(suǒ )羡(xiàn )。”

清(qīng )钱(qián )泳(yǒng )《履(lǚ )园(yuán )丛(cóng )话(huà )·耆(qí )旧(jiù )·梦(mèng )楼(lóu )太(tài )守(shǒu )》：“其(qí )书(shū )亦(yì )天(tiān )然(rán )秀(xiù )发(fā )，得(dé )松(sōng )雪(xuě )、华(huá )亭(tíng )用(yòng )笔(bǐ )。”

4.形(xíng )容(róng )山(shān )势(shì )秀(xiù )美(měi )挺(tǐng )拔(bá )。

宋(sòng )曾(céng )巩(gǒng )《万(wàn )山(shān )》诗(shī )：“万(wàn )山(shān )临(lín )汉(hàn )皋(gāo )，峰(fēng )岭(lǐng )颇(pō )秀(xiù )发(fā )。”

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●秀发（简体版）