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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：神(shén )色(sè )自(zì )若(ruò )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shén sè zì ruò

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：自(zì )若(ruò )：如(rú )常(cháng )，象(xiàng )原(yuán )来(lái )的(de )样(yàng )子(zǐ )。神(shén )情(qíng )脸(liǎn )色(sè )毫(háo )无(wú )异(yì )样(yàng )。形(xíng )容(róng )态(tài )度(dù )镇(zhèn )静(jìng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )·刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·任(rèn )诞(dàn )》：“文(wén )王(wáng )曰(yuē )：‘嗣(sì )宗(zōng )毁(huǐ )顿(dùn )如(rú )此(cǐ )，君(jūn )不(bú )能(néng )共(gòng )忧(yōu )之(zhī )，何(hé )谓(wèi )？且(qiě )有(yǒu )疾(jí )而(ér )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )食(shí )肉(ròu )，固(gù )丧(sàng )礼(lǐ )也(yě )。’籍(jí )饮(yǐn )啖(dàn )不(bú )辍(chuò )，神(shén )色(sè )自(zì )若(ruò )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：裘(qiú )副(fù )主(zhǔ )委(wěi )一(yī )个(gè )个(gè )听(tīng )汇(huì )报(bào )，手(shǒu )在(zài )小(xiǎo )本(běn )子(zǐ )上(shàng )作(zuò )记(jì )录(lù )。现(xiàn )在(zài )他(tā )～，脸(liǎn )上(shàng )已(yǐ )一(yī )点(diǎn )也(yě )没(méi )有(yǒu )不(bú )自(zì )然(rán )的(de )神(shén )情(qíng )了(le )。 ★徐(xú )迟(chí )《真(zhēn )迹(jì )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：从(cóng )容(róng )不(bú )迫(pò )、不(bú )慌(huāng )不(bú )忙(máng )、神(shén )色(sè )自(zì )如(rú )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：惊(jīng )慌(huāng )失(shī )措(cuò )、手(shǒu )足(zú )无(wú )措(cuò )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )非(fēi )常(cháng )镇(zhèn )定(dìng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：be perfectly calm and collected

【日(rì )文(wén )】：神(shén )色(sè )(しんしょく)自(zì )若(ruò )(じじゃく

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：avec un calme imperturbable

【德(dé )文(wén )】：ruhig und gefaβt sein

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：晋(jìn )朝(cháo )时(shí )期(qī )，竹(zhú )林(lín )七(qī )贤(xián )之(zhī )一(yī )的(de )陈(chén )留(liú )阮(ruǎn )籍(jí )母(mǔ )亲(qīn )死(sǐ )后(hòu )，他(tā )哀(āi )毁(huǐ )骨(gǔ )立(lì )在(zài )晋(jìn )文(wén )王(wáng )那(nà )里(lǐ )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )吃(chī )肉(ròu )，司(sī )隶(lì )何(hé )曾(céng )对(duì )文(wén )王(wáng )说(shuō )阮(ruǎn )籍(jí )有(yǒu )重(zhòng )孝(xiào )还(hái )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )吃(chī )肉(ròu )，应(yīng )该(gāi )流(liú )放(fàng )到(dào )海(hǎi )外(wài )。文(wén )王(wáng )说(shuō )他(tā )因(yīn )哀(āi )痛(tòng )过(guò )度(dù )伤(shāng )身(shēn )而(ér )得(dé )病(bìng )，饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )吃(chī )肉(ròu )不(bú )越(yuè )礼(lǐ )。阮(ruǎn )籍(jí )任(rèn )凭(píng )他(tā )们(men )议(yì )论(lùn )，吃(chī )个(gè )不(bú )停(tíng )，神(shén )色(sè )自(zì )若(ruò )

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●神色自若（简体版）