主圣臣直
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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】:主(zhǔ )圣(shèng )臣(chén )直(zhí )
【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】:zhǔ shèng chén zhí
【解(jiě )释(shì )】:君(jūn )主(zhǔ )圣(shèng )明(míng ),臣(chén )子(zǐ )忠(zhōng )诚(chéng )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )上(shàng )行(háng )下(xià )效(xiào )。
【出(chū )处(chù )】:《汉(hàn )书(shū )·薛(xuē )广(guǎng )德(dé )传(chuán )》:“臣(chén )闻(wén )主(zhǔ )圣(shèng )臣(chén )直(zhí )。乘(chéng )船(chuán )危(wēi ),就(jiù )桥(qiáo )安(ān ),圣(shèng )主(zhǔ )不(bú )乘(chéng )危(wēi )。御(yù )史(shǐ )大(dà )夫(fū )言(yán )可(kě )听(tīng )。”
【示(shì )例(lì )】:臣(chén )闻(wén )~。今(jīn )既(jì )遇(yù )圣(shèng )主(zhǔ ),辄(zhé )为(wéi )直(zhí )臣(chén ),上(shàng )答(dá )殊(shū )私(sī ),下(xià )塞(sāi )群(qún )谤(bàng ),誓(shì )除(chú )国(guó )蠹(dù ),无(wú )以(yǐ )家(jiā )为(wéi )。(《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·裴(péi )度(dù )传(chuán )》)
【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】:主(zhǔ )贤(xián )臣(chén )良(liáng )、主(zhǔ )明(míng )臣(chén )直(zhí )
【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】:
【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】:作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ );用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )
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