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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：发(fā )扬(yáng )蹈(dǎo )厉(lì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：fā yáng dǎo lì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：原(yuán )指(zhǐ )周(zhōu )初(chū )《武(wǔ )》乐(lè )的(de )舞(wǔ )蹈(dǎo )动(dòng )作(zuò )。手(shǒu )足(zú )发(fā )扬(yáng )，蹈(dǎo )地(dì )而(ér )猛(měng )烈(liè )，象(xiàng )征(zhēng )太(tài )公(gōng )望(wàng )辅(fǔ )助(zhù )武(wǔ )王(wáng )伐(fá )纣(zhòu )时(shí )勇(yǒng )往(wǎng )直(zhí )前(qián )的(de )意(yì )志(zhì )。后(hòu )比(bǐ )喻(yù )精(jīng )神(shén )奋(fèn )发(fā )，意(yì )气(qì )昂(áng )扬(yáng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·乐(lè )记(jì )》：“发(fā )扬(yáng )蹈(dǎo )厉(lì )，太(tài )公(gōng )之(zhī )志(zhì )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：优(yōu )游(yóu )国(guó )域(yù )决(jué )行(háng )藏(cáng )，搅(jiǎo )海(hǎi )翻(fān )江(jiāng )惊(jīng )天(tiān )地(dì )。～，功(gōng )名(míng )万(wàn )里(lǐ )。 ★清(qīng )·吴(wú )璿(xuán )《飞(fēi )龙(lóng )全(quán )传(chuán )》第(dì )五(wǔ )十(shí )五(wǔ )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：意(yì )气(qì )风(fēng )发(fā )、发(fā )扬(yáng )蹈(dǎo )励(lì )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：无(wú )精(jīng )打(dǎ )采(cǎi )、委(wěi )靡(mí )不(bú )振(zhèn )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )意(yì )气(qì )风(fēng )发(fā )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：vigorous and full of spirit

(发(fā )扬(yáng )蹈(dǎo )厉(lì )，发(fā )扬(yáng )蹈(dǎo )厉(lì ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“发(fā )扬(yáng )蹈(dǎo )励(lì )”。亦(yì )作(zuò )“发(fā )扬(yáng )踔(chuō )厉(lì )”。

本(běn )指(zhǐ )舞(wǔ )蹈(dǎo )时(shí )动(dòng )作(zuò )的(de )威(wēi )武(wǔ )。

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·乐(lè )记(jì )》：“发(fā )扬(yáng )蹈(dǎo )厉(lì )，大(dà )(太(tài ))公(gōng )之(zhī )志(zhì )也(yě )。”

孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“言(yán )武(wǔ )乐(lè )之(zhī )舞(wǔ )，发(fā )扬(yáng )蹈(dǎo )厉(lì )像(xiàng )大(dà )公(gōng )威(wēi )武(wǔ )鹰(yīng )扬(yáng )之(zhī )志(zhì )也(yě )。”

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·乐(lè )书(shū )》：“发(fā )扬(yáng )蹈(dǎo )厉(lì )之(zhī )已(yǐ )蚤(zǎo )，何(hé )也(yě )？”张(zhāng )守(shǒu )节(jiē )正(zhèng )义(yì )：“发(fā )，初(chū )也(yě )。扬(yáng )，举(jǔ )袂(mèi )也(yě )。蹈(dǎo )，顿(dùn )足(zú )蹋(tà )地(dì )。厉(lì )，颜(yán )色(sè )勃(bó )然(rán )如(rú )战(zhàn )色(sè )也(yě )。”

《隋(suí )书(shū )·音(yīn )乐(lè )志(zhì )下(xià )》：“发(fā )扬(yáng )蹈(dǎo )厉(lì )，威(wēi )而(ér )不(bú )残(cán )也(yě )。”后(hòu )用(yòng )以(yǐ )形(xíng )容(róng )精(jīng )神(shén )奋(fèn )发(fā )，意(yì )气(qì )昂(áng )扬(yáng )。

明(míng )唐(táng )顺(shùn )之(zhī )《寄(jì )赵(zhào )浚(xùn )谷(gǔ )》：“伊(yī )尹(yǐn )将(jiāng )则(zé )将(jiāng )，相(xiàng )则(zé )相(xiàng )，浑(hún )然(rán )无(wú )迹(jì )可(kě )言(yán )；至(zhì )若(ruò )老(lǎo )吕(lǚ )，以(yǐ )鹰(yīng )扬(yáng )称(chēng )，以(yǐ )发(fā )扬(yáng )蹈(dǎo )励(lì )称(chēng )，未(wèi )免(miǎn )露(lù )出(chū )将(jiāng )才(cái )气(qì )象(xiàng )，此(cǐ )老(lǎo )吕(lǚ )不(bú )及(jí )老(lǎo )伊(yī )处(chù )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )黄(huáng )遵(zūn )宪(xiàn )《西(xī )乡(xiāng )星(xīng )歌(gē )》：“人(rén )不(bú )能(néng )容(róng )此(cǐ )嶔(qīn )崎(qí )磊(lěi )落(luò )之(zhī )身(shēn )，天(tiān )尚(shàng )与(yǔ )之(zhī )发(fā )扬(yáng )蹈(dǎo )厉(lì )之(zhī )精(jīng )神(shén )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《坟(fén )·文(wén )化(huà )偏(piān )至(zhì )论(lùn )》：“人(rén )既(jì )发(fā )扬(yáng )踔(chuō )厉(lì )矣(yǐ )，则(zé )邦(bāng )国(guó )亦(yì )以(yǐ )兴(xìng )起(qǐ )。”

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●发扬蹈厉（简体版）