信石
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砒(pī )石(shí )的(de )别(bié )称(chēng )。製(zhì )剧(jù )毒(dú )药(yào )砒(pī )毒(dú )霜(shuāng )的(de )原(yuán )料(liào ),以(yǐ )产(chǎn )于(yú )信(xìn )州(zhōu )(即(jí )今(jīn )江(jiāng )西(xī )上(shàng )饶(ráo )县(xiàn )一(yī )带(dài ))而(ér )得(dé )名(míng )。亦(yì )借(jiè )称(chēng )砒(pī )霜(shuāng )。
明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·金(jīn )石(shí )四(sì )·砒(pī )石(shí )》:“砒(pī ),性(xìng )勐(měng )如(rú )貔(pí ),故(gù )名(míng )。惟(wéi )出(chū )信(xìn )州(zhōu ),故(gù )人(rén )呼(hū )为(wéi )信(xìn )石(shí )。”
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