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(渢(fán )渢(fán )，沨(fēng )沨(fēng ))

I

形(xíng )容(róng )乐(lè )声(shēng )宛(wǎn )转(zhuǎn )悠(yōu )扬(yáng )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·襄(xiāng )公(gōng )二(èr )十(shí )九(jiǔ )年(nián )》：“为(wéi )之(zhī )歌(gē )《魏(wèi )》，曰(yuē )：‘渢(fán )渢(fán )乎(hū )，大(dà )而(ér )婉(wǎn )，险(xiǎn )而(ér )易(yì )行(háng )。’”杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù )：“渢(fán )渢(fán )，中(zhōng )庸(yōng )之(zhī )声(shēng )。婉(wǎn )，约(yuē )也(yě )；险(xiǎn )当(dāng )为(wéi )俭(jiǎn )字(zì )之(zhī )误(wù )也(yě )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·地(dì )理(lǐ )志(zhì )下(xià )》：“吴(wú )札(zhá )闻(wén )《魏(wèi )》之(zhī )歌(gē )，曰(yuē )：‘美(měi )哉(zāi )渢(fán )渢(fán )乎(hū )！’”清(qīng )沉(chén )钧(jūn )德(dé )《＜元(yuán )诗(shī )百(bǎi )一(yī )钞(chāo )＞序(xù )》：“读(dú )《百(bǎi )一(yī )钞(chāo )》，渢(fán )渢(fán )乎(hū )，洋(yáng )洋(yáng )乎(hū )，气(qì )格(gé )声(shēng )调(diào )，进(jìn )乎(hū )古(gǔ )矣(yǐ )。”

《文(wén )明(míng )小(xiǎo )史(shǐ )》第(dì )五(wǔ )三(sān )回(huí )：“那(nà )两(liǎng )个(gè )歌(gē )妓(jì )唱(chàng )将(jiāng )起(qǐ )来(lái )，饶(ráo )鸿(hóng )生(shēng )听(tīng )了(le )听(tīng )，虽(suī )不(bú )懂(dǒng )他(tā )们(men )唱(chàng )的(de )是(shì )什(shí )么(me )，倒(dǎo )也(yě )渢(fán )渢(fán )移(yí )人(rén )。”

冰(bīng )心(xīn )《寄(jì )小(xiǎo )读(dú )者(zhě )》二(èr )十(shí )：“沿(yán )岸(àn )两(liǎng )三(sān )里(lǐ )的(de )游(yóu )艺(yì )场(chǎng )，乐(lè )声(shēng )渢(fán )渢(fán )，人(rén )声(shēng )嘈(cáo )杂(zá )。”

II

1.飘(piāo )浮(fú )貌(mào )。

《周(zhōu )书(shū )·刘(liú )璠(fán )传(chuán )》：“绥(suí )绥(suí )兮(xī )飒(sà )飒(sà )，瀌(biāo )瀌(biāo )兮(xī )渢(fán )渢(fán )。”

唐(táng )元(yuán )结(jié )《补(bǔ )乐(lè )歌(gē )·五(wǔ )茎(jīng )》：“植(zhí )植(zhí )万(wàn )物(wù )兮(xī )，滔(tāo )滔(tāo )根(gēn )茎(jīng )；五(wǔ )德(dé )涵(hán )柔(róu )兮(xī )，渢(fán )渢(fán )而(ér )生(shēng )。”

2.象(xiàng )声(shēng )词(cí )。

宋(sòng )石(shí )介(jiè )《庆(qìng )历(lì )圣(shèng )德(dé )诗(shī )》：“大(dà )声(shēng )渢(fán )渢(fán )，震(zhèn )摇(yáo )六(liù )合(hé )；如(rú )乾(qián )之(zhī )动(dòng )，如(rú )雷(léi )之(zhī )发(fā )。”

宋(sòng )司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《潜(qián )虚(xū )·行(háng )图(tú )·声(shēng )》：“空(kōng )谷(gǔ )来(lái )风(fēng )，有(yǒu )声(shēng )渢(fán )渢(fán )。”

明(míng )高(gāo )启(qǐ )《渡(dù )浙(zhè )江(jiāng )宿(xiǔ )西(xī )兴(xìng )民(mín )家(jiā )》诗(shī )：“渢(fán )渢(fán )滩(tān )声(shēng )迴(huí )，莽(mǎng )莽(mǎng )山(shān )气(qì )积(jī )。”

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●渢渢（简体版）