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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：诗(shī )礼(lǐ )发(fā )冢(zhǒng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shī lǐ fā zhǒng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：一(yī )边(biān )念(niàn )着(zhe )《诗(shī )经(jīng )》、《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )》，一(yī )边(biān )去(qù )挖(wā )坟(fén )盗(dào )墓(mù )。原(yuán )是(shì )讽(fěng )刺(cì )儒(rú )家(jiā )倡(chàng )导(dǎo )仁(rén )义(yì )的(de )虚(xū )伪(wěi )性(xìng )。后(hòu )用(yòng )以(yǐ )讽(fěng )刺(cì )口(kǒu )是(shì )心(xīn )非(fēi )、言(yán )行(háng )不(bú )一(yī )的(de )伪(wěi )君(jūn )子(zǐ )作(zuò )风(fēng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·外(wài )物(wù )》：“儒(rú )以(yǐ )《诗(shī )》、《礼(lǐ )》发(fā )冢(zhǒng )，大(dà )儒(rú )胪(lú )传(chuán )曰(yuē )：‘东(dōng )方(fāng )作(zuò )矣(yǐ )，事(shì )之(zhī )何(hé )苦(kǔ )？’小(xiǎo )儒(rú )曰(yuē )：‘未(wèi )解(jiě )裙(qún )襦(rú )，口(kǒu )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )珠(zhū )。’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：诗(shī )书(shū )发(fā )冢(zhǒng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )

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●诗礼发冢（简体版）