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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：知(zhī )书(shū )明(míng )理(lǐ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zhī shū míng lǐ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：有(yǒu )文(wén )化(huà )，懂(dǒng )礼(lǐ )仪(yí )。形(xíng )容(róng )有(yǒu )教(jiāo )养(yǎng )。同(tóng )“知(zhī )书(shū )达(dá )礼(lǐ )”。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：清(qīng )·坑(kēng )余(yú )生(shēng )《续(xù )济(jì )公(gōng )传(chuán )》第(dì )三(sān )回(huí )：“那(nà )素(sù )秋(qiū )本(běn )是(shì )知(zhī )书(shū )明(míng )理(lǐ )之(zhī )人(rén )，见(jiàn )郑(zhèng )氏(shì )说(shuō )的(de )很(hěn )好(hǎo )，自(zì )己(jǐ )也(yě )愿(yuàn )意(yì )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：仿(fǎng )佛(fó )谁(shuí )都(dōu )是(shì )混(hún )帐(zhàng )，只(zhī )有(yǒu )他(tā )自(zì )己(jǐ )是(shì )～的(de )君(jūn )子(zǐ )人(rén )。 ★老(lǎo )舍(shě )《骆(luò )驼(tuó )祥(xiáng )子(zǐ )》二(èr )一(yī )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：知(zhī )书(shū )识(shí )礼(lǐ )、知(zhī )书(shū )通(tōng )礼(lǐ )、知(zhī )书(shū )知(zhī )礼(lǐ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )有(yǒu )修(xiū )养(yǎng )

(知(zhī )书(shū )明(míng )理(lǐ )，知(zhī )书(shū )明(míng )理(lǐ ))

同(tóng )“知(zhī )情(qíng )达(dá )理(lǐ )”。

老(lǎo )舍(shě )《骆(luò )驼(tuó )祥(xiáng )子(zǐ )》二(èr )十(shí )：“彷(páng )佛(fó )谁(shuí )都(dōu )是(shì )溷(hùn )帐(zhàng )，只(zhī )有(yǒu )他(tā )自(zì )己(jǐ )是(shì )知(zhī )书(shū )明(míng )理(lǐ )的(de )君(jūn )子(zǐ )人(rén )。”

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●知书明理（简体版）