宛马
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(宛(wǎn )马(mǎ ),宛(wǎn )马(mǎ ))
古(gǔ )代(dài )西(xī )域(yù )大(dà )宛(wǎn )所(suǒ )产(chǎn )的(de )名(míng )马(mǎ )。后(hòu )亦(yì )泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )北(běi )地(dì )所(suǒ )产(chǎn )好(hǎo )马(mǎ )。
《汉(hàn )书(shū )·张(zhāng )骞(qiān )传(chuán )》:“得(dé )乌(wū )孙(sūn )马(mǎ )好(hǎo ),名(míng )曰(yuē )‘天(tiān )马(mǎ )’。及(jí )得(dé )宛(wǎn )汗(hàn )血(xuè )马(mǎ ),益(yì )壮(zhuàng ),更(gèng )名(míng )乌(wū )孙(sūn )马(mǎ )曰(yuē )‘西(xī )极(jí )马(mǎ )’,宛(wǎn )马(mǎ )曰(yuē )‘天(tiān )马(mǎ )’云(yún )。”
唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《秦(qín )州(zhōu )杂(zá )诗(shī )》之(zhī )八(bā ):“牵(qiān )牛(niú )去(qù )几(jǐ )许(xǔ ),宛(wǎn )马(mǎ )至(zhì )今(jīn )来(lái )。”
清(qīng )孔(kǒng )尚(shàng )任(rèn )《桃(táo )花(huā )扇(shàn )·赚(zuàn )将(jiāng )》:“宛(wǎn )马(mǎ )嘶(sī )风(fēng )缓(huǎn )辔(pèi )来(lái ),黄(huáng )河(hé )冰(bīng )上(shàng )北(běi )门(mén )开(kāi )。”
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