国社
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(国(guó )社(shè ),国(guó )社(shè ))
诸(zhū )侯(hóu )受(shòu )封(fēng )后(hòu )为(wéi )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )所(suǒ )设(shè )祭(jì )土(tǔ )地(dì )神(shén )之(zhī )所(suǒ )。
《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·祭(jì )法(fǎ )》:“诸(zhū )侯(hóu )为(wéi )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )立(lì )社(shè )曰(yuē )国(guó )社(shè ),诸(zhū )侯(hóu )自(zì )为(wéi )立(lì )社(shè )曰(yuē )侯(hóu )社(shè )。”
孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū ):“诸(zhū )侯(hóu )国(guó )社(shè )亦(yì )在(zài )公(gōng )宫(gōng )之(zhī )右(yòu )。”
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·三(sān )王(wáng )世(shì )家(jiā )》:“所(suǒ )谓(wèi )‘受(shòu )此(cǐ )土(tǔ )’者(zhě ),诸(zhū )侯(hóu )王(wáng )始(shǐ )封(fēng )者(zhě )必(bì )受(shòu )土(tǔ )于(yú )天(tiān )子(zǐ )之(zhī )社(shè ),归(guī )立(lì )之(zhī )以(yǐ )为(wéi )国(guó )社(shè ),以(yǐ )岁(suì )时(shí )祠(cí )之(zhī )。”
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