芥舟
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《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·逍(xiāo )遥(yáo )游(yóu )》:“覆(fù )杯(bēi )水(shuǐ )于(yú )坳(ào )堂(táng )之(zhī )上(shàng ),则(zé )芥(jiè )为(wéi )之(zhī )舟(zhōu ),置(zhì )杯(bēi )焉(yān )则(zé )胶(jiāo ),水(shuǐ )浅(qiǎn )而(ér )舟(zhōu )大(dà )也(yě )。”
陆(lù )德(dé )明(míng )释(shì )文(wén ):“芥(jiè ),小(xiǎo )草(cǎo )也(yě )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“芥(jiè )舟(zhōu )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )小(xiǎo )舟(zhōu )。
唐(táng )太(tài )宗(zōng )《小(xiǎo )池(chí )赋(fù )》:“牵(qiān )狭(xiá )镜(jìng )兮(xī )数(shù )寻(xún ),泛(fàn )芥(jiè )舟(zhōu )而(ér )已(yǐ )沉(chén )。”
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