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1.忘(wàng )记(jì )了(le )捕(bǔ )鱼(yú )的(de )筌(quán )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )目(mù )的(de )达(dá )到(dào )后(hòu )就(jiù )忘(wàng )记(jì )了(le )原(yuán )来(lái )的(de )凭(píng )借(jiè )。语(yǔ )出(chū )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·外(wài )物(wù )》：“荃(quán )者(zhě )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )在(zài )鱼(yú )，得(dé )鱼(yú )而(ér )忘(wàng )荃(quán )；蹄(tí )者(zhě )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )在(zài )兔(tù )，得(dé )兔(tù )而(ér )忘(wàng )蹄(tí )。”荃(quán )，通(tōng )“筌(quán )”。

晋(jìn )何(hé )劭(shào )《赠(zèng )张(zhāng )华(huá )》诗(shī )：“奚(xī )用(yòng )遗(yí )形(xíng )骸(hái )，忘(wàng )筌(quán )在(zài )得(dé )鱼(yú )。”

唐(táng )韩(hán )偓(wò )《感(gǎn )事(shì )三(sān )十(shí )四(sì )韵(yùn )》：“独(dú )夫(fū )常(cháng )独(dú )泣(qì )，多(duō )士(shì )已(yǐ )忘(wàng )筌(quán )。”

清(qīng )和(hé )邦(bāng )额(é )《夜(yè )谭(tán )随(suí )录(lù )·崔(cuī )秀(xiù )才(cái )》：“刘(liú )始(shǐ )大(dà )悟(wù )，不(bú )觉(jiào )洒(sǎ )然(rán )曰(yuē )：‘君(jūn )去(qù )固(gù )自(zì )得(dé )矣(yǐ )，将(jiāng )无(wú )使(shǐ )吾(wú )为(wéi )忘(wàng )筌(quán )忘(wàng )蹄(tí )之(zhī )人(rén )哉(zāi )！’”

2.引(yǐn )申(shēn )喻(yù )不(bú )值(zhí )得(dé )重(zhòng )视(shì )的(de )事(shì )或(huò )物(wù )。

唐(táng )刘(liú )禹(yǔ )锡(xī )《春(chūn )日(rì )书(shū )怀(huái )寄(jì )东(dōng )洛(luò )白(bái )二(èr )十(shí )二(èr )杨(yáng )八(bā )二(èr )庶(shù )子(zǐ )》诗(shī )：“曾(céng )向(xiàng )空(kōng )门(mén )学(xué )坐(zuò )禅(chán )，如(rú )今(jīn )万(wàn )事(shì )尽(jìn )忘(wàng )筌(quán )。”

元(yuán )王(wáng )祯(zhēn )《农(nóng )书(shū )》卷(juàn )二(èr )二(èr )：“资(zī )尔(ěr )屈(qū )伸(shēn )功(gōng )用(yòng )毕(bì )，莫(mò )将(jiāng )良(liáng )器(qì )等(děng )忘(wàng )筌(quán )。”

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