发敛_词语发敛的拼音_发敛的解释

发敛

(发(fā )敛(liǎn )，发(fā )敛(liǎn ))

1.散(sàn )发(fā )、积(jī )聚(jù )(财(cái )物(wù ))。

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )颜(yán )延(yán )之(zhī )《庭(tíng )诰(gào )》：“量(liàng )时(shí )发(fā )敛(liǎn )，视(shì )岁(suì )穰(ráng )俭(jiǎn )，省(shěng )赡(shàn )以(yǐ )奉(fèng )己(jǐ )，损(sǔn )散(sàn )以(yǐ )及(jí )人(rén )。”

唐(táng )杨(yáng )炯(jiǒng )《奉(fèng )和(hé )上(shàng )元(yuán )酺(pú )宴(yàn )应(yīng )诏(zhào )》：“敬(jìng )时(shí )穷(qióng )发(fā )敛(liǎn )，卜(bo )代(dài )盈(yíng )千(qiān )亿(yì )。”

《新(xīn )唐(táng )书(shū )·韩(hán )洄(huí )传(chuán )》：“复(fù )罢(bà )省(shěng )胥(xū )吏(lì )冗(rǒng )食(shí )二(èr )千(qiān )人(rén )，积(jī )米(mǐ )长(zhǎng )安(ān )、万(wàn )年(nián )二(èr )县(xiàn )各(gè )数(shù )十(shí )万(wàn )石(shí )，视(shì )年(nián )丰(fēng )耗(hào )而(ér )发(fā )敛(liǎn )焉(yān )，故(gù )人(rén )不(bú )艰(jiān )食(shí )。”

2.犹(yóu )往(wǎng )还(hái )，进(jìn )退(tuì )。古(gǔ )曆(lì )谓(wèi )日(rì )道(dào )发(fā )南(nán )敛(liǎn )北(běi )之(zhī )细(xì )数(shù )。

《周(zhōu )髀(bì )算(suàn )经(jīng )》卷(juàn )上(shàng )：“冬(dōng )至(zhì )夏(xià )至(zhì )者(zhě )，日(rì )道(dào )发(fā )敛(liǎn )之(zhī )所(suǒ )生(shēng )也(yě )，至(zhì )昼(zhòu )夜(yè )长(zhǎng )短(duǎn )之(zhī )所(suǒ )极(jí )。”

赵(zhào )婴(yīng )注(zhù )：“发(fā )，犹(yóu )往(wǎng )也(yě )。敛(liǎn )，犹(yóu )还(hái )也(yě )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·律(lǜ )曆(lì )志(zhì )上(shàng )》：“盖(gài )闻(wén )古(gǔ )者(zhě )黄(huáng )帝(dì )合(hé )而(ér )不(bú )死(sǐ )，名(míng )察(chá )发(fā )敛(liǎn )，定(dìng )清(qīng )浊(zhuó )，起(qǐ )五(wǔ )部(bù )，建(jiàn )气(qì )物(wù )分(fèn )数(shù )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )引(yǐn )臣(chén )瓒(zàn )曰(yuē )：“题(tí )名(míng )宿(xiǔ )度(dù )，候(hòu )察(chá )进(jìn )退(tuì )。”

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·律(lǜ )曆(lì )志(zhì )中(zhōng )》：“容(róng )成(chéng )综(zōng )斯(sī )六(liù )术(shù )，考(kǎo )定(dìng )气(qì )象(xiàng )，建(jiàn )五(wǔ )行(háng )，察(chá )发(fā )敛(liǎn )，起(qǐ )消(xiāo )息(xī )，正(zhèng )闰(rùn )馀(yú )，述(shù )而(ér )着(zhe )焉(yān )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )《调(diào )曆(lì )》。”

《明(míng )史(shǐ )·曆(lì )志(zhì )五(wǔ )》：“按(àn )古(gǔ )曆(lì )及(jí )《授(shòu )时(shí )》，皆(jiē )以(yǐ )发(fā )敛(liǎn )为(wéi )一(yī )章(zhāng )。发(fā )敛(liǎn )云(yún )者(zhě )，日(rì )道(dào )发(fā )南(nán )敛(liǎn )北(běi )之(zhī )细(xì )数(shù )也(yě )，而(ér )加(jiā )时(shí )附(fù )焉(yān )，则(zé )又(yòu )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )纪(jì )发(fā )敛(liǎn )之(zhī )辰(chén )刻(kè )，故(gù )曰(yuē )发(fā )敛(liǎn )加(jiā )时(shí )也(yě )。”

3.犹(yóu )伸(shēn )屈(qū )。指(zhǐ )诗(shī )歌(gē )风(fēng )格(gé )的(de )变(biàn )化(huà )。

金(jīn )王(wáng )若(ruò )虚(xū )《滹(hū )南(nán )诗(shī )话(huà )》卷(juàn )一(yī )：“荆(jīng )公(gōng )云(yún )：李(lǐ )白(bái )歌(gē )诗(shī )豪(háo )放(fàng )飘(piāo )逸(yì )，人(rén )固(gù )莫(mò )及(jí )，然(rán )其(qí )格(gé )止(zhǐ )于(yú )此(cǐ )而(ér )已(yǐ )，不(bú )知(zhī )变(biàn )也(yě )。至(zhì )于(yú )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )，则(zé )发(fā )敛(liǎn )、抑(yì )扬(yáng )、疾(jí )徐(xú )、纵(zòng )横(héng )，无(wú )施(shī )不(bú )可(kě )。”

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●发敛（简体版）