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(道(dào )业(yè )，道(dào )业(yè ))

1.谓(wèi )善(shàn )行(háng )、美(měi )德(dé )。因(yīn )其(qí )可(kě )以(yǐ )化(huà )导(dǎo )他(tā )人(rén )，故(gù )称(chēng )。

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·蜀(shǔ )志(zhì )·庞(páng )统(tǒng )传(chuán )》：“当(dāng )今(jīn )天(tiān )下(xià )大(dà )乱(luàn )，雅(yǎ )道(dào )陵(líng )迟(chí )，善(shàn )人(rén )少(shǎo )而(ér )恶(è )人(rén )多(duō )。方(fāng )欲(yù )兴(xìng )风(fēng )俗(sú )，长(zhǎng )道(dào )业(yè )，不(bú )美(měi )其(qí )谭(tán )即(jí )声(shēng )名(míng )不(bú )足(zú )慕(mù )企(qǐ )，不(bú )足(zú )慕(mù )企(qǐ )而(ér )为(wéi )善(shàn )者(zhě )少(shǎo )矣(yǐ )。”

《乐(lè )府(fǔ )诗(shī )集(jí )·燕(yàn )射(shè )歌(gē )辞(cí )三(sān )·隋(suí )元(yuán )会(huì )大(dà )飨(xiǎng )歌(gē )》：“德(dé )心(xīn )既(jì )广(guǎng )，道(dào )业(yè )惟(wéi )优(yōu )。”

宋(sòng )陈(chén )襄(xiāng )《与(yǔ )两(liǎng )浙(zhè )安(ān )抚(fǔ )陈(chén )舍(shě )人(rén )荐(jiàn )士(shì )书(shū )》：“处(chù )、颖(yǐng )、孜(zī )，襄(xiāng )所(suǒ )闻(wén )而(ér )知(zhī )之(zhī )者(zhě )，虽(suī )道(dào )业(yè )不(bú )及(jí )于(yú )二(èr )三(sān )子(zǐ )，然(rán )其(qí )行(háng )义(yì )皆(jiē )足(zú )取(qǔ )信(xìn )于(yú )人(rén )。”

2.佛(fó )道(dào )教(jiāo )化(huà )事(shì )业(yè )。

北(běi )魏(wèi )郦(lì )道(dào )元(yuán )《水(shuǐ )经(jīng )注(zhù )·鲍(bào )丘(qiū )水(shuǐ )》：“水(shuǐ )东(dōng )有(yǒu )观(guān )鸡(jī )寺(sì )……盖(gài )以(yǐ )此(cǐ )土(tǔ )寒(hán )严(yán )，霜(shuāng )气(qì )肃(sù )勐(měng )，出(chū )家(jiā )沙(shā )门(mén )，率(lǜ )皆(jiē )贫(pín )薄(báo )，施(shī )主(zhǔ )虑(lǜ )阙(què )道(dào )业(yè )，故(gù )崇(chóng )斯(sī )构(gòu )，是(shì )以(yǐ )志(zhì )道(dào )者(zhě )多(duō )栖(qī )託(tuō )焉(yān )。”

《魏(wèi )书(shū )·释(shì )老(lǎo )志(zhì )》：“于(yú )是(shì )崇(chóng )奉(fèng )天(tiān )师(shī )，显(xiǎn )扬(yáng )新(xīn )法(fǎ )，宣(xuān )布(bù )天(tiān )下(xià )，道(dào )业(yè )大(dà )行(háng )。”

《艺(yì )文(wén )类(lèi )聚(jù )》卷(juàn )七(qī )八(bā )引(yǐn )南(nán )朝(cháo )陈(chén )徐(xú )陵(líng )《天(tiān )台(tái )山(shān )馆(guǎn )徐(xú )则(zé )法(fǎ )师(shī )碑(bēi )》：“铭(míng )曰(yuē )：来(lái )去(qù )三(sān )鸟(niǎo )，宾(bīn )游(yóu )二(èr )童(tóng )。然(rán )香(xiāng )雨(yǔ )上(shàng )，击(jī )磬(qìng )云(yún )中(zhōng )。玉(yù )粒(lì )虽(suī )软(ruǎn )，金(jīn )膏(gāo )未(wèi )鎔(róng )。方(fāng )流(liú )道(dào )业(yè )，济(jì )彼(bǐ )昏(hūn )蒙(méng )。”亦(yì )指(zhǐ )佛(fó )道(dào )的(de )修(xiū )炼(liàn )课(kè )程(chéng )。

唐(táng )玄(xuán )奘(zàng )《大(dà )唐(táng )西(xī )域(yù )记(jì )·摩(mó )揭(jiē )陀(tuó )国(guó )下(xià )》：“吾(wú )比(bǐ )修(xiū )道(dào )业(yè )，入(rù )定(dìng )怡(yí )神(shén )，凌(líng )虚(xū )往(wǎng )来(lái )，略(luè )无(wú )暇(xiá )景(jǐng )，国(guó )人(rén )愿(yuàn )睹(dǔ )，闻(wén )之(zhī )久(jiǔ )矣(yǐ )。”

3.职(zhí )业(yè )；营(yíng )生(shēng )。

宋(sòng )无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《张(zhāng )协(xié )状(zhuàng )元(yuán )》戏(xì )文(wén )第(dì )八(bā )齣(chū )：“贩(fàn )私(sī )盐(yán )，卖(mài )私(sī )茶(chá )，是(shì )我(wǒ )时(shí )常(cháng )道(dào )业(yè )；剥(bāo )人(rén )牛(niú )，杀(shā )人(rén )犬(quǎn )，是(shì )我(wǒ )日(rì )逐(zhú )营(yíng )生(shēng )。”

《警(jǐng )世(shì )通(tōng )言(yán )·计(jì )押(yā )番(fān )金(jīn )鳗(mán )产(chǎn )祸(huò )》：“计(jì )安(ān )便(biàn )教(jiāo )人(rén )寻(xún )间(jiān )房(fáng )，安(ān )顿(dùn )了(le )妻(qī )小(xiǎo )居(jū )住(zhù )。不(bú )止(zhǐ )一(yī )日(rì )，计(jì )安(ān )觑(qù )着(zhe )浑(hún )家(jiā )道(dào )：‘我(wǒ )下(xià )番(fān )无(wú )事(shì )，若(ruò )不(bú )做(zuò )些(xiē )营(yíng )生(shēng )，恐(kǒng )坐(zuò )吃(chī )山(shān )空(kōng )，须(xū )得(dé )些(xiē )个(gè )道(dào )业(yè )，来(lái )相(xiàng )助(zhù )方(fāng )好(hǎo )。’”

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●道业（简体版）