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(衅(xìn )尸(shī )，衅(xìn )尸(shī ))

古(gǔ )代(dài )丧(sàng )礼(lǐ )以(yǐ )鬯(chàng )酒(jiǔ )涂(tú )尸(shī )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )“衅(xìn )尸(shī )”。

《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·春(chūn )官(guān )·鬯(chàng )人(rén )》“衅(xìn )鬯(chàng )”汉(hàn )郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“衅(xìn )尸(shī )以(yǐ )鬯(chàng )酒(jiǔ )使(shǐ )之(zhī )香(xiāng )美(měi )者(zhě )。”

孙(sūn )诒(yí )让(ràng )正(zhèng )义(yì )：“鬯(chàng )酒(jiǔ )即(jí )秬(jù )鬯(chàng )之(zhī )酒(jiǔ )，取(qǔ )其(qí )芬(fēn )芳(fāng )条(tiáo )畅(chàng )以(yǐ )衅(xìn )尸(shī )，又(yòu )以(yǐ )和(hé )浴(yù )汤(tāng )，去(qù )其(qí )臭(chòu )恶(è )，使(shǐ )之(zhī )香(xiāng )美(měi )也(yě )……凡(fán )大(dà )渳(mǐ )，以(yǐ )鬯(chàng )涂(tú )尸(shī )而(ér )浴(yù )，故(gù )谓(wèi )之(zhī )衅(xìn )，与(yǔ )以(yǐ )血(xuè )涂(tú )锺(zhōng )鼓(gǔ )谓(wèi )之(zhī )衅(xìn )，义(yì )同(tóng )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“衅(xìn )鬯(chàng )”。

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