蚕官
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(蚕(cán )官(guān ),蚕(cán )官(guān ))
1.古(gǔ )官(guān )名(míng )。
《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·礼(lǐ )仪(yí )志(zhì )上(shàng )》“祠(cí )先(xiān )蚕(cán ),礼(lǐ )以(yǐ )少(shǎo )牢(láo )”刘(liú )昭(zhāo )注(zhù )引(yǐn )汉(hàn )卫(wèi )宏(hóng )《汉(hàn )旧(jiù )仪(yí )》:“置(zhì )蚕(cán )官(guān )令(lìng )、丞(chéng ),诸(zhū )天(tiān )下(xià )官(guān )﹝下(xià )法(fǎ )﹞皆(jiē )诣(yì )蚕(cán )室(shì ),(亦(yì ))﹝与(yǔ )﹞妇(fù )人(rén )从(cóng )事(shì ),故(gù )旧(jiù )有(yǒu )东(dōng )西(xī )织(zhī )室(shì )作(zuò )(法(fǎ ))﹝治(zhì )﹞。”
2.旧(jiù )传(chuán )司(sī )蚕(cán )之(zhī )神(shén )。
宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《新(xīn )春(chūn )》诗(shī ):“却(què )羡(xiàn )村(cūn )邻(lín )机(jī )上(shàng )女(nǚ ),隔(gé )篱(lí )相(xiàng )唤(huàn )祭(jì )蚕(cán )官(guān )。”
《协(xié )纪(jì )辨(biàn )方(fāng )书(shū )·义(yì )例(lì )·蚕(cán )官(guān )》:“《曆(lì )例(lì )》曰(yuē ):蚕(cán )官(guān )者(zhě ),岁(suì )中(zhōng )掌(zhǎng )丝(sī )之(zhī )神(shén )也(yě )。所(suǒ )理(lǐ )之(zhī )地(dì ),忌(jì )营(yíng )构(gòu )宫(gōng )室(shì ),犯(fàn )之(zhī )蚕(cán )每(měi )多(duō )病(bìng ),丝(sī )茧(jiǎn )不(bú )收(shōu )。”
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