三败之辱
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(三(sān )败(bài )之(zhī )辱(rǔ ),三(sān )败(bài )之(zhī )辱(rǔ ))
曹(cáo )沫(mò )为(wéi )鲁(lǔ )将(jiāng ),与(yǔ )齐(qí )战(zhàn ),三(sān )战(zhàn )三(sān )败(bài )。
鲁(lǔ )庄(zhuāng )公(gōng )惧(jù ),乃(nǎi )献(xiàn )遂(suí )邑(yì )之(zhī )地(dì )以(yǐ )和(hé )。
齐(qí )桓(huán )公(gōng )许(xǔ )与(yǔ )鲁(lǔ )会(huì )于(yú )柯(kē ),将(jiāng )盟(méng ),曹(cáo )沫(mò )执(zhí )匕(bǐ )首(shǒu )劫(jié )桓(huán )公(gōng )于(yú )坛(tán )上(shàng ),桓(huán )公(gōng )乃(nǎi )许(xǔ )尽(jìn )还(hái )所(suǒ )侵(qīn )之(zhī )地(dì )。见(jiàn )《战(zhàn )国(guó )策(cè )·齐(qí )策(cè )六(liù )》、《史(shǐ )记(jì )·齐(qí )太(tài )公(gōng )世(shì )家(jiā )》。后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )此(cǐ )事(shì )为(wéi )始(shǐ )败(bài )而(ér )终(zhōng )雪(xuě )前(qián )耻(chǐ )之(zhī )典(diǎn )。
汉(hàn )李(lǐ )陵(líng )《答(dá )苏(sū )武(wǔ )书(shū )》:“昔(xī )范(fàn )蠡(lí )不(bú )殉(xùn )会(huì )稽(jī )之(zhī )耻(chǐ ),曹(cáo )沫(mò )不(bú )死(sǐ )三(sān )败(bài )之(zhī )辱(rǔ ),卒(zú )复(fù )勾(gōu )践(jiàn )之(zhī )雠(chóu ),报(bào )鲁(lǔ )国(guó )之(zhī )羞(xiū )。”
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●三败之辱(简体版)
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