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(细(xì )柳(liǔ )营(yíng )，细(xì )柳(liǔ )营(yíng ))

汉(hàn )文(wén )帝(dì )时(shí )，周(zhōu )亚(yà )夫(fū )为(wéi )将(jiāng )军(jūn )，屯(tún )军(jūn )细(xì )柳(liǔ )。帝(dì )自(zì )劳(láo )军(jūn )，至(zhì )细(xì )柳(liǔ )营(yíng )，因(yīn )无(wú )军(jūn )令(lìng )而(ér )不(bú )得(dé )入(rù )。于(yú )是(shì )使(shǐ )使(shǐ )者(zhě )持(chí )节(jiē )诏(zhào )将(jiāng )军(jūn )，亚(yà )夫(fū )传(chuán )令(lìng )开(kāi )壁(bì )门(mén )。既(jì )入(rù )，帝(dì )按(àn )辔(pèi )徐(xú )行(háng )。至(zhì )营(yíng )，亚(yà )夫(fū )以(yǐ )军(jūn )礼(lǐ )见(jiàn )，成(chéng )礼(lǐ )而(ér )去(qù )。帝(dì )曰(yuē )：“此(cǐ )真(zhēn )将(jiāng )军(jūn )矣(yǐ )！曩(nǎng )者(zhě )霸(bà )上(shàng )，棘(jí )门(mén )军(jūn )，若(ruò )儿(ér )戏(xì )耳(ěr )！”见(jiàn )《史(shǐ )记(jì )·绛(jiàng )侯(hóu )世(shì )家(jiā )》。后(hòu )遂(suí )称(chēng )军(jūn )营(yíng )纪(jì )律(lǜ )严(yán )明(míng )者(zhě )为(wéi )细(xì )柳(liǔ )营(yíng )。

细(xì )柳(liǔ )，在(zài )今(jīn )陝(shǎn )西(xī )省(shěng )咸(xián )阳(yáng )市(shì )西(xī )南(nán )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )嘉(jiā )祐(yòu )《送(sòng )马(mǎ )将(jiāng )军(jūn )奏(zòu )事(shì )毕(bì )归(guī )滑(huá )州(zhōu )使(shǐ )幕(mù )》诗(shī )：“棠(táng )梨(lí )宫(gōng )里(lǐ )瞻(zhān )龙(lóng )衮(gǔn )，细(xì )柳(liǔ )营(yíng )前(qián )着(zhe )豹(bào )裘(qiú )。”

清(qīng )孔(kǒng )尚(shàng )任(rèn )《桃(táo )花(huā )扇(shàn )·抚(fǔ )兵(bīng )》：“纷(fēn )纷(fēn )将(jiāng )士(shì )愿(yuàn )移(yí )家(jiā )，细(xì )柳(liǔ )营(yíng )中(zhōng )起(qǐ )暮(mù )笳(jiā )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“细(xì )柳(liǔ )”。

南(nán )朝(cháo )陈(chén )徐(xú )陵(líng )《为(wéi )始(shǐ )兴(xìng )王(wáng )让(ràng )琅(láng )玡(yà )二(èr )郡(jùn )太(tài )守(shǒu )表(biǎo )》：“自(zì )甘(gān )泉(quán )通(tōng )水(shuǐ )，细(xì )柳(liǔ )屯(tún )兵(bīng )，旁(páng )带(dài )戎(róng )臣(chén )，颇(pō )同(tóng )疆(jiāng )埸(yì )。”

明(míng )徐(xú )渭(wèi )《上(shàng )督(dū )府(fǔ )公(gōng )生(shēng )日(rì )诗(shī )》：“已(yǐ )遣(qiǎn )严(yán )兵(bīng )营(yíng )细(xì )柳(liǔ )，更(gèng )教(jiāo )长(zhǎng )剑(jiàn )倚(yǐ )扶(fú )桑(sāng )。”

清(qīng )毛(máo )师(shī )柱(zhù )《兵(bīng )过(guò )》诗(shī )：“军(jūn )容(róng )同(tóng )细(xì )柳(liǔ )，知(zhī )不(bú )负(fù )君(jūn )恩(ēn )。”

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●细柳营（简体版）