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(黄(huáng )沙(shā )，黄(huáng )沙(shā ))

1.沙(shā )土(tǔ )。

宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《送(sòng )孔(kǒng )郎(láng )中(zhōng )赴(fù )陝(shǎn )郊(jiāo )》诗(shī )：“惊(jīng )风(fēng )击(jī )面(miàn )黄(huáng )沙(shā )走(zǒu )，西(xī )出(chū )崤(xiáo )函(hán )脱(tuō )尘(chén )垢(gòu )。”

明(míng )归(guī )有(yǒu )光(guāng )《初(chū )发(fā )白(bái )河(hé )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr )：“胡(hú )风(fēng )刮(guā )地(dì )起(qǐ )黄(huáng )沙(shā )，三(sān )月(yuè )长(zhǎng )安(ān )不(bú )见(jiàn )花(huā )。”

2.指(zhǐ )沙(shā )漠(mò )地(dì )区(qū )。

《北(běi )史(shǐ )·吐(tǔ )谷(gǔ )浑(hún )传(chuán )》：“部(bù )内(nèi )有(yǒu )黄(huáng )沙(shā )，周(zhōu )迴(huí )数(shù )百(bǎi )里(lǐ )，不(bú )生(shēng )草(cǎo )木(mù )，因(yīn )号(hào )沙(shā )州(zhōu )。”

唐(táng )刘(liú )长(zhǎng )卿(qīng )《送(sòng )南(nán )特(tè )进(jìn )赴(fù )归(guī )行(háng )营(yíng )》诗(shī )：“虏(lǔ )云(yún )连(lián )白(bái )草(cǎo )，汉(hàn )月(yuè )到(dào )黄(huáng )沙(shā )。”

3.指(zhǐ )人(rén )死(sǐ )后(hòu )的(de )葬(zàng )地(dì )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )白(bái )《战(zhàn )城(chéng )南(nán )》诗(shī )：“匈(xiōng )奴(nú )以(yǐ )杀(shā )戮(lù )为(wéi )耕(gēng )作(zuò )，古(gǔ )来(lái )惟(wéi )见(jiàn )白(bái )骨(gǔ )黄(huáng )沙(shā )田(tián )。”

《警(jǐng )世(shì )通(tōng )言(yán )·王(wáng )娇(jiāo )鸾(luán )百(bǎi )年(nián )长(zhǎng )恨(hèn )》：“只(zhī )因(yīn )颇(pō )识(shí )琴(qín )书(shū )味(wèi )，风(fēng )流(liú )不(bú )久(jiǔ )归(guī )黄(huáng )沙(shā )。”

清(qīng )洪(hóng )昇(shēng )《长(zhǎng )生(shēng )殿(diàn )·埋(mái )玉(yù )》：“若(ruò )是(shì )再(zài )禁(jìn )加(jiā )，拼(pīn )代(dài )你(nǐ )殒(yǔn )黄(huáng )沙(shā )。”

4.指(zhǐ )牢(láo )狱(yù )。

唐(táng )骆(luò )宾(bīn )王(wáng )《狱(yù )中(zhōng )书(shū )情(qíng )通(tōng )简(jiǎn )知(zhī )己(jǐ )》诗(shī )：“青(qīng )陆(lù )芳(fāng )春(chūn )动(dòng )，黄(huáng )沙(shā )旅(lǚ )思(sī )催(cuī )。”

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《赠(zèng )裴(péi )南(nán )部(bù )》诗(shī )：“即(jí )出(chū )黄(huáng )沙(shā )在(zài )，何(hé )须(xū )白(bái )髮(fà )侵(qīn )。”

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●黄沙（简体版）