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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：浮(fú )石(shí )沉(chén )木(mù )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：fú shí chén mù

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )是(shì )非(fēi )颠(diān )倒(dǎo )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：汉(hàn )·陆(lù )贾(jiǎ )《新(xīn )语(yǔ )·辨(biàn )惑(huò )》：“夫(fū )众(zhòng )口(kǒu )之(zhī )毁(huǐ )誉(yù )，浮(fú )石(shí )沉(chén )木(mù )，群(qún )邪(xié )所(suǒ )抑(yì )，以(yǐ )直(zhí )为(wéi )曲(qǔ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：文(wén )肃(sù )之(zhī )股(gǔ )肱(gōng )国(guó )本(běn )，眉(méi )目(mù )清(qīng )流(liú )也(yě )，而(ér )不(bú )能(néng )免(miǎn )于(yú )～之(zhī )口(kǒu )。 ★清(qīng )·钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《王(wáng )奉(fèng )尝(cháng )烟(yān )客(kè )七(qī )十(shí )寿(shòu )序(xù )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )比(bǐ )喻(yù )句(jù )

亦(yì )作(zuò )“浮(fú )石(shí )沉(chén )木(mù )”。

喻(yù )是(shì )非(fēi )颠(diān )倒(dǎo )。

汉(hàn )陆(lù )贾(jiǎ )《新(xīn )语(yǔ )·辨(biàn )惑(huò )》：“夫(fū )众(zhòng )口(kǒu )之(zhī )毁(huǐ )誉(yù )，浮(fú )石(shí )沉(chén )木(mù )，群(qún )邪(xié )所(suǒ )抑(yì )，以(yǐ )直(zhí )为(wéi )曲(qǔ )。”

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·魏(wèi )志(zhì )·孙(sūn )礼(lǐ )传(chuán )》：“窃(qiè )闻(wén )众(zhòng )口(kǒu )铄(shuò )金(jīn )，浮(fú )石(shí )沉(chén )木(mù )，三(sān )人(rén )成(chéng )市(shì )虎(hǔ )，慈(cí )母(mǔ )投(tóu )其(qí )杼(zhù )。”沉(chén )，一(yī )本(běn )作(zuò )“沉(chén )”。

清(qīng )钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《王(wáng )奉(fèng )尝(cháng )烟(yān )客(kè )七(qī )十(shí )寿(shòu )序(xù )》：“文(wén )肃(sù )之(zhī )股(gǔ )肱(gōng )国(guó )本(běn )，眉(méi )目(mù )清(qīng )流(liú )也(yě )，而(ér )不(bú )能(néng )免(miǎn )于(yú )浮(fú )石(shí )沉(chén )木(mù )之(zhī )口(kǒu )。”

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●浮石沉木（简体版）