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(争(zhēng )功(gōng )，争(zhēng )功(gōng ))

争(zhēng )夺(duó )功(gōng )利(lì )或(huò )功(gōng )劳(láo )。

《书(shū )·大(dà )禹(yǔ )谟(mó )》：“汝(rǔ )惟(wéi )不(bú )伐(fá )，天(tiān )下(xià )莫(mò )与(yǔ )汝(rǔ )争(zhēng )功(gōng )。”

《荀(xún )子(zǐ )·富(fù )国(guó )》：“事(shì )业(yè )，所(suǒ )恶(è )也(yě )；功(gōng )利(lì )，所(suǒ )好(hǎo )也(yě )。职(zhí )业(yè )无(wú )分(fèn )，如(rú )是(shì )则(zé )人(rén )有(yǒu )树(shù )事(shì )之(zhī )患(huàn )，而(ér )有(yǒu )争(zhēng )功(gōng )之(zhī )祸(huò )矣(yǐ )。”

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·萧(xiāo )相(xiàng )国(guó )世(shì )家(jiā )》：“汉(hàn )五(wǔ )年(nián )，既(jì )杀(shā )项(xiàng )羽(yǔ )、定(dìng )天(tiān )下(xià )，论(lùn )功(gōng )行(háng )封(fēng )；群(qún )臣(chén )争(zhēng )功(gōng )，岁(suì )馀(yú )功(gōng )不(bú )决(jué )。”

宋(sòng )王(wáng )谠(dǎng )《唐(táng )语(yǔ )林(lín )·言(yán )语(yǔ )》：“将(jiāng )谓(wèi )天(tiān )下(xià )已(yǐ )定(dìng )，不(bú )籍(jí )其(qí )力(lì )，复(fù )以(yǐ )万(wàn )乘(chéng )至(zhì )尊(zūn )，与(yǔ )臣(chén )下(xià )争(zhēng )功(gōng )。”

范(fàn )文(wén )澜(lán )蔡(cài )美(měi )彪(biāo )等(děng )《中(zhōng )国(guó )通(tōng )史(shǐ )》第(dì )四(sì )编(biān )第(dì )五(wǔ )章(zhāng )第(dì )二(èr )节(jiē )：“专(zhuān )管(guǎn )治(zhì )河(hé )的(de )都(dōu )水(shuǐ )外(wài )监(jiān )官(guān )员(yuán )冗(rǒng )多(duō )，遇(yù )事(shì )互(hù )相(xiàng )推(tuī )托(tuō )，否(fǒu )则(zé )就(jiù )是(shì )争(zhēng )功(gōng )邀(yāo )赏(shǎng )。”

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