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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：断(duàn )头(tóu )将(jiāng )军(jūn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：duàn tóu jiāng jūn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )坚(jiān )决(jué )抵(dǐ )抗(kàng )，宁(níng )死(sǐ )不(bú )屈(qū )的(de )将(jiāng )领(lǐng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·蜀(shǔ )书(shū )·张(zhāng )飞(fēi )传(chuán )》：“卿(qīng )等(děng )无(wú )状(zhuàng )，侵(qīn )夺(duó )我(wǒ )州(zhōu )，我(wǒ )州(zhōu )但(dàn )有(yǒu )断(duàn )头(tóu )将(jiāng )军(jūn )，无(wú )有(yǒu )降(jiàng )将(jiāng )军(jūn )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：大(dà )小(xiǎo )三(sān )军(jūn )都(dōu )来(lái )看(kàn )～呀(ya )！（清(qīng )·孔(kǒng )尚(shàng )任(rèn )《桃(táo )花(huā )扇(shàn )·劫(jié )宝(bǎo )》）

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；形(xíng )容(róng )英(yīng )雄(xióng )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )汉(hàn )末(mò )年(nián )，刘(liú )备(bèi )取(qǔ )得(dé )荆(jīng )州(zhōu )以(yǐ )后(hòu )，担(dān )心(xīn )曹(cáo )操(cāo )进(jìn )犯(fàn )，就(jiù )听(tīng )从(cóng )诸(zhū )葛(gě )亮(liàng )与(yǔ )庞(páng )统(tǒng )的(de )建(jiàn )议(yì )，向(xiàng )四(sì )川(chuān )进(jìn )军(jūn )。刘(liú )璋(zhāng )担(dān )心(xīn )曹(cáo )操(cāo )进(jìn )犯(fàn )，就(jiù )给(gěi )了(le )刘(liú )备(bèi )一(yī )些(xiē )钱(qián )粮(liáng )，让(ràng )他(tā )据(jù )守(shǒu )益(yì )州(zhōu )抗(kàng )曹(cáo )。刘(liú )备(bèi )派(pài )张(zhāng )飞(fēi )进(jìn )兵(bīng )成(chéng )都(dōu )，在(zài )巴(bā )郡(jùn )活(huó )捉(zhuō )太(tài )守(shǒu )严(yán )颜(yán )。严(yán )颜(yán )拒(jù )不(bú )投(tóu )降(jiàng )说(shuō )：只(zhī )有(yǒu )断(duàn )头(tóu )将(jiāng )军(jūn )，没(méi )有(yǒu )投(tóu )降(jiàng )将(jiāng )军(jūn )

(断(duàn )头(tóu )将(jiāng )军(jūn )，断(duàn )头(tóu )将(jiāng )军(jūn ))

坚(jiān )决(jué )抵(dǐ )抗(kàng )、宁(níng )死(sǐ )不(bú )屈(qū )的(de )将(jiāng )军(jūn )。典(diǎn )出(chū )《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·蜀(shǔ )志(zhì )·张(zhāng )飞(fēi )传(chuán )》：“至(zhì )江(jiāng )州(zhōu )，破(pò )璋(zhāng )将(jiāng )巴(bā )郡(jùn )太(tài )守(shǒu )严(yán )颜(yán )，生(shēng )获(huò )颜(yán )。

飞(fēi )呵(hē )颜(yán )曰(yuē )：‘大(dà )军(jūn )至(zhì )，何(hé )以(yǐ )不(bú )降(jiàng )而(ér )敢(gǎn )拒(jù )战(zhàn )？’颜(yán )答(dá )曰(yuē )：‘卿(qīng )等(děng )无(wú )状(zhuàng )，侵(qīn )夺(duó )我(wǒ )州(zhōu )，我(wǒ )州(zhōu )但(dàn )有(yǒu )断(duàn )头(tóu )将(jiāng )军(jūn )，无(wú )有(yǒu )降(jiàng )将(jiāng )军(jūn )也(yě )。’”

《南(nán )史(shǐ )·萧(xiāo )脩(yǒu )传(chuán )》：“脩(yǒu )答(dá )守(shǒu )之(zhī )以(yǐ )死(sǐ )，誓(shì )为(wéi )断(duàn )头(tóu )将(jiāng )军(jūn )。”

清(qīng )孔(kǒng )尚(shàng )任(rèn )《桃(táo )花(huā )扇(shàn )·劫(jié )宝(bǎo )》：“除(chú )却(què )一(yī )死(sǐ )，无(wú )可(kě )报(bào )国(guó )，大(dà )小(xiǎo )三(sān )军(jūn )，都(dōu )来(lái )看(kàn )断(duàn )头(tóu )将(jiāng )军(jūn )呀(ya )！”

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●断头将军（简体版）