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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：安(ān )居(jū )乐(lè )业(yè )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：ān jū lè yè

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：安(ān )：安(ān )定(dìng )；乐(lè )：喜(xǐ )爱(ài )，愉(yú )快(kuài )；业(yè )：职(zhí )业(yè )。指(zhǐ )安(ān )定(dìng )愉(yú )快(kuài )地(dì )生(shēng )活(huó )和(hé )劳(láo )动(dòng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《老(lǎo )子(zǐ )》第(dì )八(bā )十(shí )章(zhāng )：“民(mín )各(gè )甘(gān )其(qí )食(shí )，美(měi )其(qí )服(fú )，安(ān )其(qí )俗(sú )，乐(lè )其(qí )业(yè )，至(zhì )老(lǎo )死(sǐ )不(bú )相(xiàng )往(wǎng )来(lái )。”《汉(hàn )书(shū )·货(huò )殖(zhí )列(liè )传(chuán )》“各(gè )安(ān )其(qí )居(jū )而(ér )乐(lè )其(qí )业(yè )，甘(gān )其(qí )食(shí )而(ér )美(měi )其(qí )服(fú )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：一(yī )家(jiā )正(zhèng )～，不(bú )想(xiǎng )安(ān )禄(lù )山(shān )兵(bīng )乱(luàn )，潼(tóng )关(guān )失(shī )守(shǒu )，天(tiān )子(zǐ )西(xī )幸(xìng )。 ★明(míng )·冯(féng )梦(mèng )龙(lóng )《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )》卷(juàn )六(liù )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：国(guó )泰(tài )民(mín )安(ān )、丰(fēng )衣(yī )足(zú )食(shí )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：民(mín )不(bú )聊(liáo )生(shēng )、水(shuǐ )深(shēn )火(huǒ )热(rè )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：麻(má )雀(què )子(zǐ )钻(zuàn )到(dào )竹(zhú )筒(tǒng )里(lǐ )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；形(xíng )容(róng )工(gōng )作(zuò )生(shēng )活(huó )都(dōu )很(hěn )好(hǎo )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：dwell under one's vine and fig tree

【日(rì )文(wén )】：穏(wěn )やかに生(shēng )活(huó )し，生(shēng )業(yè )(せいぎょう)にはげむ；居(jū )所(suǒ )も安(ān )定(dìng )し，職(zhí )業(yè )を持(chí )ち楽(lè )しくやってゆく

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：avoir son content de la vie

【德(dé )文(wén )】：in Ruhe leben und mit Freude arbeiten

【俄(é )文(wén )】：мйрно жить и мйрно рабóтать

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )著(zhe )名(míng )的(de )思(sī )想(xiǎng )家(jiā )老(lǎo )子(zǐ )，对(duì )当(dāng )时(shí )的(de )社(shè )会(huì )现(xiàn )状(zhuàng )不(bú )满(mǎn )，怀(huái )恋(liàn )远(yuǎn )古(gǔ )的(de )原(yuán )始(shǐ )社(shè )会(huì )，渴(kě )望(wàng )出(chū )现(xiàn )“小(xiǎo )国(guó )寡(guǎ )民(mín )”的(de )社(shè )会(huì )，让(ràng )人(rén )民(mín )吃(chī )得(dé )香(xiāng )，穿(chuān )得(dé )很(hěn )舒(shū )服(fú )，住(zhù )得(dé )很(hěn )安(ān )适(shì )，邻(lín )近(jìn )各(gè )国(guó )互(hù )相(xiàng )望(wàng )见(jiàn )，鸡(jī )狗(gǒu )之(zhī )声(shēng )都(dōu )互(hù )相(xiàng )听(tīng )见(jiàn )，但(dàn )人(rén )到(dào )老(lǎo )也(yě )不(bú )要(yào )互(hù )相(xiàng )往(wǎng )来(lái )

(安(ān )居(jū )乐(lè )业(yè )，安(ān )居(jū )乐(lè )业(yè ))

安(ān )定(dìng )地(dì )生(shēng )活(huó )，愉(yú )快(kuài )地(dì )从(cóng )事(shì )其(qí )职(zhí )业(yè )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·货(huò )殖(zhí )传(chuán )序(xù )》：“各(gè )安(ān )其(qí )居(jū )而(ér )乐(lè )其(qí )业(yè )，甘(gān )其(qí )食(shí )而(ér )美(měi )其(qí )服(fú )。”

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·仲(zhòng )长(zhǎng )统(tǒng )传(chuán )》：“安(ān )居(jū )乐(lè )业(yè )，长(zhǎng )养(yǎng )子(zǐ )孙(sūn )，天(tiān )下(xià )晏(yàn )然(rán )，皆(jiē )归(guī )心(xīn )于(yú )我(wǒ )矣(yǐ )。”

宋(sòng )司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《乞(qǐ )不(bú )拣(jiǎn )退(tuì )军(jūn )置(zhì )淮(huái )南(nán )札(zhá )子(zǐ )》：“亲(qīn )姻(yīn )联(lián )布(bù )，安(ān )居(jū )乐(lè )业(yè )。”

《儒(rú )林(lín )外(wài )史(shǐ )》第(dì )一(yī )回(huí )：“不(bú )数(shù )年(nián )，吴(wú )王(wáng )削(xuē )平(píng )祸(huò )乱(luàn )，定(dìng )鼎(dǐng )应(yīng )天(tiān )，天(tiān )下(xià )一(yī )统(tǒng )。建(jiàn )国(guó )大(dà )明(míng )，年(nián )号(hào )洪(hóng )武(wǔ )，乡(xiāng )民(mín )人(rén )各(gè )各(gè )安(ān )居(jū )乐(lè )业(yè )。”

洪(hóng )深(shēn )《劫(jié )后(hòu )桃(táo )花(huā )》一(yī )：“青(qīng )岛(dǎo )，即(jí )胶(jiāo )州(zhōu )湾(wān )，山(shān )富(fù )果(guǒ )树(shù )，海(hǎi )有(yǒu )鱼(yú )盐(yán )，人(rén )民(mín )安(ān )居(jū )乐(lè )业(yè )。”

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●安居乐业（简体版）