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1.江(jiāng )东(dōng )。指(zhǐ )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )下(xià )游(yóu )以(yǐ )东(dōng )地(dì )区(qū )。

五(wǔ )代(dài )丘(qiū )光(guāng )庭(tíng )《兼(jiān )明(míng )书(shū )·杂(zá )说(shuō )·江(jiāng )左(zuǒ )》：“晋(jìn )、宋(sòng )、齐(qí )、梁(liáng )之(zhī )书(shū )，皆(jiē )谓(wèi )江(jiāng )东(dōng )为(wéi )江(jiāng )左(zuǒ )。”

清(qīng )魏(wèi )禧(xǐ )《日(rì )录(lù )·杂(zá )说(shuō )》：“江(jiāng )东(dōng )称(chēng )江(jiāng )左(zuǒ )，江(jiāng )西(xī )称(chēng )江(jiāng )右(yòu )，何(hé )也(yě )？曰(yuē )：自(zì )江(jiāng )北(běi )视(shì )之(zhī )，江(jiāng )东(dōng )在(zài )左(zuǒ )，江(jiāng )西(xī )在(zài )右(yòu )耳(ěr )。”

2.东(dōng )晋(jìn )及(jí )南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )、齐(qí )、梁(liáng )、陈(chén )各(gè )代(dài )的(de )基(jī )业(yè )都(dōu )在(zài )江(jiāng )左(zuǒ )，故(gù )当(dāng )时(shí )人(rén )又(yòu )称(chēng )这(zhè )五(wǔ )朝(cháo )及(jí )其(qí )统(tǒng )治(zhì )下(xià )的(de )全(quán )部(bù )地(dì )区(qū )为(wéi )江(jiāng )左(zuǒ )，南(nán )朝(cháo )人(rén )则(zé )专(zhuān )称(chēng )东(dōng )晋(jìn )为(wéi )江(jiāng )左(zuǒ )。

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·温(wēn )峤(qiáo )传(chuán )》：“于(yú )时(shí )江(jiāng )左(zuǒ )草(cǎo )创(chuàng )，纲(gāng )维(wéi )未(wèi )举(jǔ )，峤(qiáo )殊(shū )以(yǐ )为(wéi )忧(yōu )。及(jí )见(jiàn )王(wáng )导(dǎo )共(gòng )谈(tán )，欢(huān )然(rán )曰(yuē )：‘江(jiāng )左(zuǒ )自(zì )有(yǒu )管(guǎn )夷(yí )吾(wú )，吾(wú )复(fù )何(hé )虑(lǜ )！’”

《南(nán )史(shǐ )·谢(xiè )灵(líng )运(yùn )传(chuán )》：“灵(líng )运(yùn )少(shǎo )好(hǎo )学(xué )，博(bó )览(lǎn )群(qún )书(shū )，文(wén )章(zhāng )之(zhī )美(měi )，与(yǔ )颜(yán )延(yán )之(zhī )为(wéi )江(jiāng )左(zuǒ )第(dì )一(yī )。”

清(qīng )孔(kǒng )尚(shàng )任(rèn )《桃(táo )花(huā )扇(shàn )·修(xiū )札(zhá )》：“从(cóng )来(lái )名(míng )士(shì )夸(kuā )江(jiāng )左(zuǒ )，挥(huī )麈(zhǔ )今(jīn )登(dēng )拜(bài )将(jiāng )台(tái )。”

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●江左（简体版）