员官
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(员(yuán )官(guān ),员(yuán )官(guān ))
1.星(xīng )名(míng )。二(èr )十(shí )八(bā )宿(xiǔ )中(zhōng )南(nán )方(fāng )朱(zhū )雀(què )七(qī )宿(xiǔ )的(de )第(dì )四(sì )宿(xiǔ )。亦(yì )称(chēng )“星(xīng )宿(xiǔ )”,凡(fán )七(qī )星(xīng )。
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·天(tiān )官(guān )书(shū )》:“七(qī )星(xīng ),颈(jǐng ),为(wéi )员(yuán )官(guān ),主(zhǔ )急(jí )事(shì )。”
司(sī )马(mǎ )贞(zhēn )索(suǒ )隐(yǐn )引(yǐn )宋(sòng )均(jūn )曰(yuē ):“颈(jǐng ),朱(zhū )鸟(niǎo )颈(jǐng )也(yě )。员(yuán )官(guān ),喉(hóu )也(yě )。物(wù )在(zài )喉(hóu )咙(lóng ),终(zhōng )不(bú )久(jiǔ )留(liú ),故(gù )主(zhǔ )急(jí )事(shì )也(yě )。”
2.北(běi )方(fāng )水(shuǐ )神(shén )名(míng )。
北(běi )周(zhōu )庾(yǔ )信(xìn )《周(zhōu )祀(sì )五(wǔ )帝(dì )歌(gē )·黑(hēi )帝(dì )云(yún )门(mén )舞(wǔ )》:“北(běi )辰(chén )为(wéi )政(zhèng )玄(xuán )坛(tán ),北(běi )陆(lù )之(zhī )祀(sì )员(yuán )官(guān )。”
倪(ní )璠(fán )注(zhù ):“云(yún )员(yuán )官(guān )者(zhě ),北(běi )方(fāng )水(shuǐ )府(fǔ )之(zhī )官(guān )也(yě )……此(cǐ )祀(sì )黑(hēi )帝(dì ),乃(nǎi )天(tiān )帝(dì )协(xié )光(guāng )纪(jì )之(zhī )神(shén ),在(zài )北(běi )方(fāng )司(sī )水(shuǐ ),若(ruò )水(shuǐ )官(guān )矣(yǐ )。”
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