相鼠之刺
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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】:相(xiàng )鼠(shǔ )之(zhī )刺(cì )
【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】:xiàng shǔ zhī cì
【解(jiě )释(shì )】:相(xiàng ):视(shì )。旧(jiù )指(zhǐ )人(rén )须(xū )知(zhī )廉(lián )耻(chǐ ),要(yào )讲(jiǎng )礼(lǐ )义(yì )。
【出(chū )处(chù )】:《诗(shī )经(jīng )·鄘(yōng )风(fēng )·相(xiàng )鼠(shǔ )》:“相(xiàng )鼠(shǔ )有(yǒu )皮(pí ),人(rén )而(ér )无(wú )仪(yí );人(rén )而(ér )无(wú )仪(yí ),不(bú )死(sǐ )何(hé )为(wéi )!”
【示(shì )例(lì )】:人(rén )惟(wéi )有(yǒu )礼(lǐ ),庶(shù )可(kě )免(miǎn )~;若(ruò )徒(tú )能(néng )言(yán ),夫(fū )何(hé )异(yì )禽(qín )兽(shòu )之(zhī )心(xīn )。 ★清(qīng )·程(chéng )允(yǔn )升(shēng )《幼(yòu )学(xué )琼(qióng )林(lín )·鸟(niǎo )兽(shòu )》
【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】:相(xiàng )鼠(shǔ )有(yǒu )皮(pí )
【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】:
【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】:作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ );用(yòng )于(yú )劝(quàn )诫(jiè )人(rén )
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