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(参(cān )见(jiàn )採(cǎi )地(dì ))

指(zhǐ )古(gǔ )代(dài )卿(qīng )大(dà )夫(fū )的(de )封(fēng )地(dì )。

《韩(hán )诗(shī )外(wài )传(chuán )》卷(juàn )八(bā )：“古(gǔ )者(zhě )天(tiān )子(zǐ )为(wéi )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )受(shòu )封(fēng )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )采(cǎi )地(dì )。百(bǎi )里(lǐ )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )以(yǐ )三(sān )十(shí )里(lǐ )，七(qī )十(shí )里(lǐ )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )以(yǐ )二(èr )十(shí )里(lǐ )，五(wǔ )十(shí )里(lǐ )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )以(yǐ )十(shí )五(wǔ )里(lǐ )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·刑(xíng )法(fǎ )志(zhì )》：“此(cǐ )卿(qīng )大(dà )夫(fū )采(cǎi )地(dì )之(zhī )大(dà )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“采(cǎi )，官(guān )也(yě )。因(yīn )官(guān )食(shí )地(dì )，故(gù )曰(yuē )采(cǎi )地(dì )。”

汉(hàn )王(wáng )充(chōng )《论(lùn )衡(héng )·感(gǎn )类(lèi )》：“礼(lǐ )，诸(zhū )侯(hóu )之(zhī )子(zǐ )称(chēng )公(gōng )子(zǐ )，诸(zhū )侯(hóu )之(zhī )孙(sūn )称(chēng )公(gōng )孙(sūn )，皆(jiē )食(shí )采(cǎi )地(dì )，殊(shū )之(zhī )众(zhòng )庶(shù )。何(hé )则(zé )？公(gōng )子(zǐ )公(gōng )孙(sūn )，亲(qīn )而(ér )又(yòu )尊(zūn )，得(dé )体(tǐ )公(gōng )称(chēng )，又(yòu )食(shí )采(cǎi )地(dì )，名(míng )实(shí )相(xiàng )副(fù )，犹(yóu )文(wén )质(zhì )相(xiàng )称(chēng )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )张(zhāng )丹(dān )《晏(yàn )城(chéng )》诗(shī )：“平(píng )仲(zhòng )之(zhī )采(cǎi )地(dì )，缅(miǎn )然(rán )起(qǐ )思(sī )慕(mù )。”

阅读：2015

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