下尊
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指(zhǐ )味(wèi )澹(dàn )质(zhì )差(chà )的(de )酒(jiǔ )。
《汉(hàn )书(shū )·平(píng )当(dāng )传(chuán )》“使(shǐ )尚(shàng )书(shū )令(lìng )谭(tán )赐(cì )君(jūn )养(yǎng )牛(niú )一(yī ),上(shàng )尊(zūn )酒(jiǔ )十(shí )石(shí )”颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù ):“如(rú )淳(chún )曰(yuē ):‘律(lǜ ),稻(dào )米(mǐ )一(yī )斗(dòu )得(dé )酒(jiǔ )一(yī )斗(dòu )为(wéi )上(shàng )尊(zūn ),稷(jì )米(mǐ )一(yī )斗(dòu )得(dé )酒(jiǔ )一(yī )斗(dòu )为(wéi )中(zhōng )尊(zūn ),粟(sù )米(mǐ )一(yī )斗(dòu )得(dé )酒(jiǔ )一(yī )斗(dòu )为(wéi )下(xià )尊(zūn )。’稷(jì )即(jí )粟(sù )也(yě )。中(zhōng )尊(zūn )者(zhě )宜(yí )为(wéi )黍(shǔ )米(mǐ ),不(bú )当(dāng )言(yán )稷(jì )。且(qiě )作(zuò )酒(jiǔ )自(zì )有(yǒu )浇(jiāo )醇(chún )之(zhī )异(yì )为(wéi )上(shàng )中(zhōng )下(xià )耳(ěr ),非(fēi )必(bì )繫(jì )之(zhī )米(mǐ )。”
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