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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：封(fēng )豕(shǐ )长(zhǎng )蛇(shé )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：fēng shǐ cháng shé

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：封(fēng )：大(dà )；封(fēng )豕(shǐ )：大(dà )猪(zhū )；长(zhǎng )蛇(shé )：大(dà )蛇(shé )。贪(tān )婪(lán )如(rú )大(dà )猪(zhū )，残(cán )暴(bào )如(rú )大(dà )蛇(shé )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )贪(tān )暴(bào )者(zhě )、侵(qīn )略(luè )者(zhě )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·定(dìng )公(gōng )四(sì )年(nián )》：“吴(wú )为(wéi )封(fēng )豕(shǐ )长(zhǎng )蛇(shé )，以(yǐ )荐(jiàn )食(shí )上(shàng )国(guó )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：而(ér )今(jīn )而(ér )后(hòu )，所(suǒ )当(dāng )有(yǒu )利(lì )兵(bīng )坚(jiān )盾(dùn )，环(huán )卫(wèi )其(qí )身(shēn )，毋(wú )俾(bǐ )～，荐(jiàn )食(shí )上(shàng )国(guó )。 ★鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《集(jí )外(wài )集(jí )拾(shí )遗(yí )·破(pò )恶(è )声(shēng )论(lùn )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：毒(dú )蛇(shé )猛(měng )兽(shòu )、牛(niú )鬼(guǐ )蛇(shé )神(shén )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：祥(xiáng )麟(lín )威(wēi )风(fēng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )坏(huài )人(rén )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，伍(wǔ )子(zǐ )胥(xū )逃(táo )到(dào )吴(wú )国(guó )，帮(bāng )助(zhù )吴(wú )王(wáng )阖(hé )闾(lǘ )复(fù )兴(xìng )吴(wú )国(guó )，并(bìng )趁(chèn )楚(chǔ )国(guó )内(nèi )乱(luàn )时(shí )出(chū )兵(bīng )伐(fá )楚(chǔ )，将(jiāng )楚(chǔ )平(píng )王(wáng )掘(jué )墓(mù )鞭(biān )尸(shī )。伍(wǔ )子(zǐ )胥(xū )的(de )原(yuán )好(hǎo )友(yǒu )申(shēn )包(bāo )胥(xū )奉(fèng )楚(chǔ )昭(zhāo )王(wáng )之(zhī )命(mìng )赴(fù )秦(qín )国(guó )求(qiú )助(zhù )，在(zài )秦(qín )哀(āi )公(gōng )面(miàn )前(qián )说(shuō )吴(wú )国(guó )是(shì )封(fēng )豕(shǐ )长(zhǎng )蛇(shé )，一(yī )旦(dàn )占(zhàn )领(lǐng )了(le )楚(chǔ )国(guó )就(jiù )会(huì )向(xiàng )北(běi )发(fā )展(zhǎn )，秦(qín )哀(āi )公(gōng )出(chū )兵(bīng )援(yuán )楚(chǔ )

(封(fēng )豕(shǐ )长(zhǎng )蛇(shé )，封(fēng )豕(shǐ )长(zhǎng )蛇(shé ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“封(fēng )豨(xī )脩(yǒu )蛇(shé )”。

大(dà )猪(zhū )与(yǔ )长(zhǎng )蛇(shé )。喻(yù )贪(tān )暴(bào )者(zhě )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·定(dìng )公(gōng )四(sì )年(nián )》：“吴(wú )为(wéi )封(fēng )豕(shǐ )长(zhǎng )蛇(shé )，以(yǐ )荐(jiàn )食(shí )上(shàng )国(guó )，虐(nuè )始(shǐ )于(yú )楚(chǔ )。”

杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù )：“言(yán )吴(wú )贪(tān )害(hài )如(rú )蛇(shé )豕(shǐ )。”

《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·脩(yǒu )务(wù )训(xùn )》：“吴(wú )为(wéi )封(fēng )豨(xī )脩(yǒu )蛇(shé )，蚕(cán )食(shí )上(shàng )国(guó )。”

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·张(zhāng )纲(gāng )传(chuán )》：“专(zhuān )为(wéi )封(fēng )豕(shǐ )长(zhǎng )蛇(shé )，肆(sì )其(qí )贪(tān )叨(dāo )。”

《梁(liáng )书(shū )·元(yuán )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“自(zì )无(wú )妄(wàng )兴(xìng )暴(bào )，皇(huáng )祚(zuò )寖(jìn )微(wēi )，封(fēng )豨(xī )脩(yǒu )蛇(shé )，行(háng )灾(zāi )中(zhōng )国(guó )。”

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●封豕长蛇（简体版）